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6.0 Potential Pollution Sources <br />Mining operations result in ore and waste rock stockpiles that are stored on the land surface <br />adjacent to the mine entrance. The ore stockpile remains onsite only for short durations as the <br />ore is hauled to the process mill shortly after removal from the mine. The waste rock will remain <br />onsite permanently and be stabilized in- place. <br />There will be a 500- gallon diesel fuel tank with secondary containment located near the mine <br />portal. The tank is used to refuel equipment during mining operations but remains empty during <br />extended cessations in mining activities. <br />Other petroleum products used at the site will include hydraulic and lubricating oils. These oils <br />are generally in 5- gallon containers and stored in one of the onsite buildings. <br />7.0 Drainage Design <br />7.1 Engineering Approach <br />The drainage design is focused on preventing erosion and transport of the waste rock stockpile <br />and ore storage areas during operation and long -term protection of the waste rock pile after <br />reclamation. Currently, drainage at the site is controlled by berms and swales that route offsite <br />runoff around existing stockpile areas. The effectiveness of these existing features has been <br />analyzed for selected design storms and subsequent runoff to ensure compliance with BMPs to <br />prevent erosion and offsite transport of potential pollution sources. <br />Drainage improvements are proposed for the site. These include grading and installation of <br />improved roadway ditches along portions of the mine access roads, installation of a containment <br />berm along the eastern edge of the site, and excavation of a retention pond with installation of <br />embankment to capture onsite runoff ( Onsite Basin 30). The attached drawings illustrate the <br />locations and details of these proposed improvements. <br />In addition, the attached drawings also illustrate: onsite basin topography, boundaries, and BMP <br />components; offsite basin topography and boundaries; and mine permit boundaries. <br />The National Resource Conservation Service (MRCS - formerly known as the Soil Conservation <br />Service, or SCS) dimensionless unit hydrograph procedure is one of the most well -known <br />methods for deriving synthetic unit hydrographs and determining runoff peaks and volumes. For <br />drainage basins where no runoff has been measured, the Curve Number Method can be used to <br />estimate the depth of direct runoff from the rainfall depth, given an index describing runoff <br />response characteristics. This method was originally developed by the SCS for storm conditions <br />prevalent in the United States and was the method used in this study. <br />ESWMP-4 <br />