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• 4.06 TOPSOIL <br />4.06.1 General Requirements <br />As explained in Sections 2.04.3 and 2.04.4, a substantial amount of the <br />area to be used for surface facilities of the Bear No. 3 Portals has <br />been disturbed by previous mining activities. Because of this previous <br />disturbance, the topsoil in the area has been affected by past <br />stockpiling of coal and some partial, uncontrolled removal of topsoil. <br />However, before the disturbance or re-disturbance of the area for the <br />construction of surface facilities for the Bear No. 3 surface <br />facilities, an upper lift of topsoil material will be removed and <br />segregated from other material. Upon removal, soil material will be <br />stockpiled in the locations shown on the Mine Facilities Map (Map 10). <br />4.06.2 Removal <br />• An upper lift of soil, as classified in Section 2.04.9, will be removed <br />from areas to be affected by the surface facilities incidental to the <br />underground mining activities. The average thickness of 15 inches for <br />the soil in the surface facilities area to be removed can be found in <br />the Legend of the Soils Map (Map 4). Removal techniques for the topsoil <br />are described in Section 2.05.3. <br />Although part of the area has been previously disturbed, the Bear Coal <br />Company does not plan to use overburden material for topsoil <br />substitutes, or as a supplement to topsoil. The Bear Coal Company will <br />remove 15 inches of topsoil before any surface disturbance incidental to <br />the underground mining operations commences. The Bear Coal Company will <br />remove soil material only from areas where surface disturbance is <br />anticipated. This will help eliminate any unnecessary disturbance. <br />Following cessation of the mining activities, the redistribution of soil <br />will be done, but only at a time when the physical and chemical <br />. properties of the soil can be protected from alteration while minimizing <br />potential for erosion. As delineated in Sections 2.05.4 and 2.05.6, a <br />4.06-1 <br />