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CNAPTERFOUR Responses to Public and Agency Comments <br />Letter and <br />Comment No. Response <br />noticeable change 0.5 deciview Limit of Acceptable Change (LAC) to <br />evaluate visibility impacts at the Flat Tops Class I azea. <br />The IWAQM analysis procedure recommends that Mt. Zirkel background <br />visibility data be used as the baseline against the change in extinction in the <br />Flat Tops Wilderness Class I azea. The background visual range at Mt. <br />Zirkel is 16.69 inverse meters (Mm"') (234 ktn visual range) based on the <br />"mean of the best 20 percentile" data as provided by USFS. The relative <br />humidity correction factor was the same value (2.27) that was used to <br />reconstruct the annual average extinction from the Interagency Monitoring <br />of Protected Visual Environments (IMPROVE) measured atmospheric <br />constituent data. The IWAQM analysis procedure states that it is important <br />to apply consistent relative humidity adjustment factors to both the source <br />contribution to light extinction and the background light extinction. <br />The highest CALPUFF-calculated 24-hour extinction from Yankee Gulch <br />NO, emissions (both the Piceance and Parachute facilities) was 0.194 Mm"' <br />at the Flat Tops Class I azea. The highest 24-hour extinction from PM,a <br />emissions was 0.017 Mm"'. Therefore, adding the two impacts together <br />(regazdless of spatial or temporal matching), the overall maximum <br />extinction at the Flat Tops Class I azea is 0.211 Mm"'. Given the <br />background extinction of 16.69 Mm"',the extinction change is 1.26 percent <br />or 0.126 deciview. Since this value is not greater than the 1.0 deciview just <br />noticeable change threshold, the Yankee Gulch facilities would not <br />significantly effect the visibility at the Class I area. <br />The highest 24-hour extinction from cumulative source NOS emissions <br />(both Yankee Gulch and oil and gas sources) was calculated at the Flat <br />Tops Class I azea as 1.536 Mm"'. Since PM,o emission data were not <br />available for the oil and gas cumulative sources, the highest 24-hour <br />extinction from Yankee Gulch PM,o emissions (0.017 Mm'') was added to <br />the cumulative NO, impacts. The overall cumulative extinction at the Flat <br />Tops Class I area is 1.553 Mm"'. Given the background extinction of 16.69 <br />Mm"', the extinction change is 9.3 percent or 0.9 deciview. Since this value <br />is not greater than 1.0 deciview change (equivalent to a small but <br />perceptible change under many circumstances), the maximum predicted <br />cumulative visibility impacts aze not expected to be perceptible. <br />The cumulative visibility impacts at the sensitive Class II azeas from NOr <br />and PM,o Yankee Gulch Project emissions and other oil and gas NO, <br />emissions were also calculated. The deciview change for Colorado <br />National Monument is 0.13 deciviews, and for Dinosaur National <br />Monument is 0.16 deciviews. <br />4-15 <br />