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some unique opera tinq and r'r•cl.unntion ~~i~:taclr^:. <br />The operator conducted an extrn,ive dr.iiliny Program (gin characterize_ the physical <br />and chemical properties of the overLurden. <br />The information on physical and chemical characteristics can be found in Appendix <br />L-1, G-1, and H-1 of the application. The applicant adequately considered <br />the overburden characteristics on the backfilling and grading operations and <br />the zevegetation plan (see Appendix L-1, Q-1, and pages 35, 36, and 37 of <br />Volume 1 of the application). In addition, the applicant considered the over- <br />burden chemical characteristics on the potential for ground water quality <br />degradation. R discussion of these affects fan be found in Appendix I-1 of <br />the application. <br />Based on the information supplied in the application, the Division finds that <br />the applicant has complied with the requirements of section 2.04.5 and 2.04.6. <br />V. Hydrologic Balance: Surface Water (2.09.5, 2.04.7, 2.05.3, 4.05) <br />The operation 1s located in the South Platte River Da sin in Weld County. <br />There are many important streams Located within f9e1d county including the Cache <br />La Poudre River, Vrain Creek, Crow Creek, and l:iowa Creek, all of which flow <br />into the South Platte River. however, these streams arc distant from the mini <br />site and could not. be affected by the operation. Two potential streams arc <br />. Zocated adjacent to the mine area. Box E1 der Creek, an intermittent stream, <br />is located to the west of the mine plan area. 1'he watershed of this stream is <br />located outside the mine p]an area and the ground water within thr_ five-year <br />mine plan is not hydraulically connected to this stream. Because of this, the <br />.Division has excluded -ox Elder Creek from further consideration in this permit. <br />Surface water runoff from the mine plan area would flow to the cast to Ennis <br />Draw. Historically, this draw has shown no evidence of surface water f1 ow. <br />Because the draw is covered by blowsanrl, all flow in this draw is subsurface <br />and can be considered to be an unconfined ayui.fer. Therefore, impacts to <br />Ennis Draw were considered under the Ground Water discussion. <br />The applicant has submitted a study on the rst'imate of runoff expected from the <br />mine permit area (see pages 46-50 of the appli.cati,on). The es tim~ting procedure <br />used is outlined in section 4, hydroloyu of the ha tional Engineering Handbook, <br />U.S.D.A., SCS, 1968. Precipitation data used was from Technical Paper IJO. 40, <br />U.S. Department of Commerce, 1961 and was verified by the Division using NOAH <br />precipitation data. Curve numbers considered were found to be justified for <br />the site. The results of the study showed that for a "good hydrologic" condition <br />no runoff would be generated from a 10-year 24-hour event. This prediction seems <br />reasonable based on the fact that on-site inspections of the mine by the operator <br />and N,LRD staff showgirl no signs of visible runoff nor aril defined runoff channels. <br />The reason for the .lack of rwroff is the highly permeable mantle of sand that <br />overlies the mine plan area. <br />Theapplicant also considered the runoff es tirrurted from the mine area under <br />"fair hydrologid"conditions. T1ris condition may exist in areas that are <br />compacted with no vegetative cover, such as haul roads: The results of the <br />study showed a runoff depth of 0.07 inches or 9.8 acre-feet for the 1675 acre mine <br />plan area. Since runoff could occur in areas o: "poor" or "fair hydrologic" <br />condition the applicant has constructed or proposes to construct four sedimentation <br />ponds on the east edge of the permit area. Pond volumes have been designed to <br />