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- 3- <br />contain the 10-year event plus three years of sediment s~orage. Sediment <br />production estimates were made using the Universal Soii Loss Eouation consider- <br />ing a worst-case area of disturbance. <br />Based on runoff studies submitted in the application, the applicant has <br />requested a variance from sediment control on certain reclaimed areas. The <br />request is for the reclaimed area south of the initial spoil pile to the active <br />unreclaimed spoil and bound bu t~,e haul road ramps in each pit area. The <br />Division hereby grants the variance in accordance with section 4.C5.2(3) based <br />on the finding that runoff will not be generated from the area and therefore, <br />sediment ponds are not needed to meet the e°fluent limitations of sectior, 9.05.2 <br />or applicable State and Federal water quality requirements. <br />The applicant also requests a variance from the dewatering device requirement <br />of section 4.05.6(3)(c). The reason for the request is that the ponds are built <br />on blow sands which are very permeable and should allow the water to percolate <br />through the bottom and sides of the pond. Although this appears to be an <br />acceptable method of dewatering, the Division feels that the permeability of <br />the sands on the bottom of the ponds may be reduced by the buildup of sediment <br />in the ponds. Because of this concern the Division will approve of the de- <br />watering method with the following stipulation: <br />IF, DURING AN INSPECTION BY MLRD IT IS FOUND THAT A POND IS NO LONGER <br />DEWATERING~PROPERLY DUE TO THE ACCUN.ULATIO?1 OF SEDIMENT, THE DIVISION <br />MAY REQUIRE THE OPERATOR TO REMOVE THE SEDIMENT FP.ON. TXE POND TO <br />RESTORE THE DEWATERING CAPABILITY. <br />The applicant has been found to be in compliance with NPDES and Receiving Stream <br />Standards that are regulated by the Colorado Department of Health, Water Quality <br />Division. This is verified in the approved NPDES permit number C)-0037-52. <br />VI. Hydrologic Balance: Ground Water (2.09.5, 2.09.7, 2.05.6, 9.05) <br />Baseline Discussion: <br />The applicant has determined the probable hydrologic corseguences of the proposed <br />surface coal mining operations on four aquifers identified in or adjacent to <br />the operator (Appendix I-2 and Volume 1 page 38-44). <br />The lowest aquifer is the Foxhills Sandstone 69-100 feet thick. This is a <br />confined aquifer exhibiting good water quality characteristics. The operator <br />has two wells completed in this aquifer for use as potable and irrigation water. <br />However, since this aquifer is confined and is located more than 200 feet below <br />the coal seam to be mined the operation should not significantly affect the <br />quality or quantity of water in this aquifer. <br />The second aquifer studied was the Larimie coal. This aquifer is the No. 7 <br />coal seam proposed to be extracted by the operation. This aquifer is not known <br />to provide a water supply for any purpose in the study area. Ten wells were <br />drilled into the coal seam to determine its physical and chemical properties. <br />Recovery tests showed a transmissivity of 7.3 to 9.7 x 10-Sft.2/min. Flow through <br />this 2-8 foot aquifer in the permit area is northeast yielding an estiffated dis- <br />charge of only 0.1 acre-feet/year. A comparison of the water quality and <br />piezometric data of-the coal seam and the Laramie overburden aquifer indicates <br />that the coal seam is a confined aquifer and has very Tittle hydrologic communi- <br />cation with the overburden. Because the coal aquifer has a low transmissivitg <br />and is not used as a source of water, impacts should be negligible. <br />