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Twentymile Coal Company: Fish Creek & Rail Load Out <br />U.S. Waters Inventory & 1~'etland Delineation <br />1 • 6.2 DELINEATED WETLANDS <br />1 Delineated wetland acreage is provided on Table 2. Delineation sample site <br />locations are depicted on Map 1 and Map 2. Appendix A Delineation Site Farms <br />1 contains wetland delineation field data. Photographs of delineation sample sites <br />f and soil cores are contained under Photographic Plates. <br />1 Delineated wetland within the survey areas includes riverine wet meadow <br />and emergent marsh. Fish Creek contains predominately riverine wet meadow. <br />The occurrence and distribution of emergent marsh in Fish Creek was nominal. <br />Delineated wetland at the Rail Road Load Out site include wet meadow for <br />the entire length of the drainage channel and emergent marsh in the upper two• <br />thirds of the drainage channel. The perennial drainage channel is lineaz and <br />narrow. <br />7.0 WETLAND VALUE AND FUNCTION <br />] • The wetlands surveyed have five primary functions including wildlife habitat, <br />erosion control, water quality treatment and protection, hydrologic recharge and <br />] stormwater runoff conveyance. The values of these functions are discussed briefly in <br />this section. <br />The value of most of the wet meadow as wildlife habitat is nominal. Both <br />1 areas are small in areal extent and narrowly linear. Long-term cattle grazing at the <br />Fish Creek location has adversely impacted the wildlife habitat quality of this <br />I delineated wetland. Past and ongoing mining activities impact the use of the Rail <br />Road Load Out site by wildlife. <br />The surveyed wetlands serve to collect and retard storm water runoff. This <br />results in: 1) A reduction of peak flow volumes; 2) A reduction of storm water runoff <br />velocities; 3) An increase in soil moisture and ground water recharge; and 4) <br />Provision of vegetative filters that treat and protect water quality. <br /> <br />Habitat Management, Inc. 6 7/20/01 <br />