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Elk Creek Mine Subsidence Page 26 February 26, 2003 <br />been previously subsided. The only constant for all Elk Creek <br />Mine panels is the 825-ft (251 m) longwall panel width. Entering <br />Figure 9 (Graph C1) with the 251 m depth on the y-axis and <br />progressing to the local overburden depth on the x-axis provides <br />the width/depth multiplier for the mining height. If the <br />overburden has not been previously subsided, i.e. is virgin <br />ground, an additional 0.9 multiplier is applied to the <br />width/depth factored mining height. The NCB (1975) `Subsidence <br />Engineers' Handbook" states: <br />`When considering workings with any w/h value in a <br />virgin area the prediction from Fig. 3 (which was <br />• I <br />I <br />derived from cases of multi-seam workings) should be <br />reduced by a multiplying factor of 0.9." <br />._,---- <br />The predicted maximum vertical subsidence-(",max) of the <br />ground surface above each-selected individual panel ribside <br />locations was calculated by multiplying the local longwall mining <br />height by the panel width/depth correction factor and, if <br />appropriate, by the 0.9 virgin ground correction. The panel <br />width/depth correction factor graph is included as Figure 8 <br />(Graph C1 in Appendix C). The "Limit of Subsidence" line on <br />Figure 8 is defined by the conservative 35° angle of draw from I <br />the panel ribside to the ground-surface. This is the zero (0) <br />subsidence contour on the individual panel subsidence contour <br />plots, Plate 3 for Panel Group 1, Plate 8 for Panel Group 2 and •I <br />Plate 13 for Panel Group 3. The "Limit of Subsidence" equal to <br />the tangent of 35° times the local overburden depth: ~ <br />(0.70(local overburden depth)). <br />The distance to the selected subsidence contour values I <br />(1-f t, 2-f t, 4-ft, 6-ft, 8-ft and 10-ft) were then extracted from <br />Figure 8 for the local panel width/depth ratio on the y-axis <br />(also Graph C3, Appendx,G)-===;Mwngparallel to the__x-axis to I <br />the proportion of the maximum subsidence (5,,,;x)--represen' <br />contour subsidence value. The difference between the distance <br />from the panel ribside to the center of the panel in terms of <br />depth (divided by the depth) projected down to the x-axis of <br />Figure 8 and the distance from the proportion of S,,,,x for the <br />contour subsidence value projected down to x-axis value is the (- <br />distance between the ribside and contour subsidence at the <br />selected location divided by the local overburden depth. The <br />predicted single panel vertical subsidence at the selected I <br />locations was assumed not to be affected by the mining of <br />adjacent panels, i.e. not affected by the possible crushing of <br />adjacent gateroad pillars. I <br />The following example for locating the 6-foot subsidence <br />contour at the selected Panel #3 location N-3,675V (3,675-ft from •I <br />-26- <br />