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NEWMONT <br /> GOLDCORP <br /> of 8, 7, and 9, respectively. Please address why these three samples were approved with <br /> an exceedance of the Technical Specifications. <br /> As stated in Section 2.1 of the Earthworks Technical Specification (Section <br /> 02200.0): <br /> "Acceptance of non❑conforming materials: In cases where non❑ <br /> conformance to these material specifications occur the Design Engineer in <br /> tandem with the Manager can approve the material for use, if in their opinion, <br /> the specification deviation does not diminish functionality of a given design <br /> element and/or compromise the design intent. If non[]conforming materials <br /> are accepted by the Design Engineer and Manager for use during <br /> construction, the DRMS will be contacted to alert them to the acceptance <br /> and rationale behind acceptance of non❑conforming materials." <br /> As required by the Technical Specifications and ASTM D4318 Standard Test <br /> Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils, material <br /> passing the #40 (425-pm) sieve was retained and used for testing of the Phase 2A <br /> Drain Cover Fill (DCF). The Technical Specifications specifically states that the <br /> measured plasticity index should be zero, but the design intent of the Specification <br /> is that the DCF is a non-plastic material (this is something that will be rectified for <br /> further designs at CCV). Non-plastic is commonly considered material that has a <br /> plasticity index less than 5. <br /> The measured Plastic Index results of each sample was: <br /> • DCF-7-R = 8, <br /> • DCF-8-R = 7, and <br /> • DCF-9-R= 9. <br /> The percent passing the #40 sieve results were 13.2%, 15.2%, and 10.5% <br /> respectively. ASTM D2487 Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for <br /> Engineering Purposes(Unified Soil Classification System)was used in conjunction <br /> with the particle-size distribution results, and each sample was classified as <br /> follows: <br /> • DCF-7-R Poorly Graded Gravel with clay and sand (GP-GC), <br /> • DCF-8-R GP-GC, and <br /> • DCF-9-R Well Graded Gravel with clay and (GW-GC). <br /> The materials are predominantly gravel sized crushed rock,with coarse sand being <br /> the secondary constituent, and fine sand, silt, and clay the tertiary constituents. <br /> Whereas some of the finer fraction of these samples were outside the <br /> Specifications, the DCF material, as a whole, is considered non-plastic. <br /> Predominately course-grained material is considered non-plastic because the <br /> overall properties are defined by the dominant constituents of sand and gravel. <br /> In addition, the DCF provides two functions in the facility design: (1) a drainage <br /> layer for solution over the geomembrane liner; and (2) as a protective layer for the <br /> geomembrane liner. The DCF will provide protection for the liner system,and based <br /> on the location where these samples were taken (along the Phase 2 slopes), the <br />