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RULE 4 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS <br />As indicated in Rule 4.15.7 (5) the 10 -year liability period will begin following the last year of augmented <br />seeding, fertilization, irrigation, or related revegetation work. To facilitate bond release, revegetation <br />success criteria must be met for two of the last four years of the liability period excepting that sampling <br />for final success determination cannot occur prior to year 9 of this period (unless these rules are changed <br />to be less restrictive by the Division). The liability period will be re-initiated for augmentation work <br />excepting work associated with normal management activities as defined under Rule 4.15.7 (5) (a -g). <br />This allows the liability period to remain unchanged for such revegetation metrics as "interseeding" <br />(4.15.7 (5)(g)) of additional grasses and forbs into a stand targeting shrubs to increase cover values of <br />these life forms. <br />To summarize the use of reference areas in this testing process, the following will occur. There are three <br />reference areas (RAs) that will be utilized for testing against reclamation on the Collom mining area <br />These reference areas are: Mountain Shrub RA, Sagebrush RA, and Grassland RA. All grasslands <br />(grasslands) reclaimed on the Collom mining area shall be compared to weighted parameters from the <br />Mountain Shrub RA (39% weight), the Sagebrush RA (47% weight) and Grassland RA (14% weight) in <br />accordance with 4.15.7(4)(b). All Collom mining area reclaimed lands that evolve into a Sagebrush <br />Steppe community' will be directly compared to the Sagebrush RA. <br />4.15.8 Revegetation Success Criteria <br />Colowyo will meet the requirements of this Subsection to insure that the post -mining vegetation in the <br />Collom mining area will be adequate for final bond release. As delineated under Subsections 4.15.7 and <br />2.05.4, Colowyo will utilize established reference areas (see Section 4.15.7 above) for the purpose of <br />comparing vegetation information between the reclaimed area and the undisturbed area for the variables <br />of ground cover and production. For the variables of woody plant density and species diversity, Colowyo <br />shall compare revegetated area parameters against defined standards detailed later in this section. Data to <br />be used in these comparisons must be from statistically adequate sampling (where necessary) as indicated <br />in Rule 4.15.11. In instances where grassland targeted reclamation areas exhibit the characteristics of the <br />sagebrush steppe areas and can meet the release standards for core or ecotonal sagebrush steppe, Colowyo <br />will seek release and credit for the creation of those areas towards fulfillment of the minimum habitat <br />development requirement (350 acres). In the unlikely but not impossible event that areas targeted for <br />sagebrush steppe display community characteristics that will not meet the sagebrush steepe area release <br />criteria but do for the grassland criteria, Colowyo will designate those acres as grassland. Colowyo will <br />have to specifically designate the location of both grassland and sagebrush steppe areas prior to the <br />initiation of phase III bond release data collection. For descriptive purposes, "evolved" sagebrush steppe <br />areas refer to lands originally seeded to grassland that exhibit sufficient community characteristics of the <br />sagebrush steppe community to be fully released as either core or ecotonal areas. Areas defined as <br />"targeted" sagebrush steppe are by definition the areas originally seeded to the sagebrush steppe plant <br />community that exhibit the characteristics of that community and meet either the core or ecotonal <br />requirement for full release. <br />Herbaceous Cover <br />For revegetation targeting (and achieving) the land use subcomponent of grassland, herbaceous cover of <br />the revegetated area will be considered adequate for final bond release if it is not less than 90% of the <br />herbaceous cover as determined from the reference areas with a 90% statistical confidence utilizing a <br />. Areas that evolve into a sagebrush steppe community cannot be determined with certainty until several years following seeding, <br />emergence, and maturation of shrubs. Emergence of this community may occur in both areas where sagebrush steppe is targeted <br />as well as those grassland targeted areas that receive significant sagebrush seed. Any sagebrush steppe that evolves in either of <br />these areas will be delineated with GPS techniques, sampled accordingly, and tested against the Sagebrush RA at the time Phase <br />III Bond Release measurements begin. <br />Collom — Rule 4, Page 21 Revision Date: 4/18/16 <br />Revision No.: PR -04 <br />