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<br /> <br />Electric Power <br /> <br />1965 1980 2000 2020 <br />Figure 16.-Projected electric power development. <br /> <br /> 800 <br /> 700 <br /> 600 <br />Ul <br />... 500 <br />... <br /><l <br />~ <br /><l <br /><l> 400 <br />'" <br />:IE <br />0 <br />0 300 <br />0 <br /> 200 <br /> 100 <br /> 0 <br /> <br /> I <br /> I <br /> I <br /> / <br />/1 <br /> <br />All of the conventional hydroelectric power will <br />be developed in the first two time frames. l'umped <br />storage plants for peaking will be developed in all <br />periods. Fossil.fueled steam.electric power will also <br />be developed in all periods and may be either peaking <br />or base load. Slightly more than 42,000 megawatts <br />are planned in the Upper Colorado Region before <br />2000, with more than 80 percent of the peak <br />capacity available for export in 2020. About <br />two.thirds of this export will go to the other three <br />regions, and one-third will be transmitted to the <br />Pacific Northwest and to the Midwest and East. <br />Plants for nuclear.fueled steam-electric power also <br />are to be constructed in all time frames. They will be <br />used largely for base load and will displace some base <br />load fossil.fueled plants which will then be used to <br />provide peaking demands. As nuclear.fueled <br />powerplants increase, changes in their output will be <br />required to match system output to system load. <br />Steam.electric plants (fossil and nuclear) will <br />provide more than 90 percent of the total capacity in <br />2020 and will use large amounts of cooling water. <br />Most steam-electric plants will be located along the <br />California coastline. Wet cooling towers or cooling <br />ponds will be provided for plants located at inland <br />sites. The total amount of fresh water consumed <br /> <br />54 <br /> <br /> 130 <br /> 120 <br /> 110 <br /> \00 <br /> 90 <br />Ul <br />0: 80 <br /><l <br />..J <br />..J <br />0 <br />070 <br />u. <br />0 <br />Ul 60 <br />z <br />0 <br />..J <br />..J 50 <br />III <br /> 40 <br /> 30 <br /> 20 <br /> 10 <br /> 0 <br /> <br /> I <br /> / <br /> / <br /> I <br />/ <br />/ <br /> <br />1965 1980 2000 2020 <br /> <br />Figure 17.-Electrlc power generation and transmis- <br />sion installation cost. <br /> <br />(1.26 million acre-feet) is important in the arid inland <br />portions of the Pacilic Southwest. <br />Major transmission lines utilizing 890,000 acres of <br />land will be required to carry exported power or <br />interchange power from generation to load, or from <br />region to region. These lines may be operated at <br />voltages up to 1,100 kilovolts. <br />The power system and generating systems planned <br />in the four regions will meet the projected needs of <br />the Pacific Southwest and provide export power - <br />11 ,600 megawatts of capacity. . <br />