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<br />D:J.208B <br /> <br /> <br />Figure 18.-Water-associated electric power installa- <br />tion costs. <br /> <br />Costs <br /> <br />The installation cost of the planned program for <br />meeting the electric power load is shown on figure 17. <br />The total water-associated electric power installa- <br />tion costs are shown on figure 18. <br />Distribution costs, which would be entirely <br />non.Federal, are not included in the electric power <br />installation cost. Annual costs of operation, <br />maintenance, and replacement for the planned <br />generating and transmission facilities are shown in <br />figure 19. <br /> <br />Alternatives <br /> <br />In the California and the Great Basin Regions, and <br />perhaps in the Lower Colorado Region, there are <br /> <br />Electric Power <br /> <br /> <br /> 10 <br /> 9 <br /> 8 <br /> 7 <br />(f) <br />0:: <br />-0: <br />-' <br />-' 6 <br />0 <br />0 <br />IL <br />0 5 <br />(f) <br />z <br />0 <br />-' 4 <br />-' <br />lD <br /> 3 <br /> 2 <br /> <br /> THERMAL <br /> J <br /> / <br />~ WATER R5-ATED <br /> <br />o <br /> <br />1965 1980 2000 2020 <br /> <br />Figure 19.-Annual O&M costs for thermal power <br />including transmission and water-related <br />facilities. <br /> <br />quantities of hot groundwater. Research and <br />development may demonstrate these hot water <br />sources could supply water and power in substantial <br />amounts at competitive costs. A significant problem <br />in use of these resources is the salinity of the hot <br />groundwater. Utilization of this resource could <br />displace an equivalent amount of nuclear- or <br />fossil.fueled base load power. <br />Alternative power sources frequently discussed <br />include: <br />1. Thefffioelectric generators; <br />2. Thermionic generators; <br />3. Fuel cells; <br />4. Atomic fusion; and <br />5. Magneto.hydrodynamics, or MHO. <br />The first three of these are not now ptactical for <br />central station generation and are not expected to <br />become so in the period studied. <br /> <br />55 <br />