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<br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Table 6, continued <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />NOTES <br /> <br />* Measured flow formula: <br /> <br />QF <br /> <br />29.38 Cd2 ff ; C = 0.90, d ,= 2~", P == measured <br /> <br />(S . 20 .)0.54 <br />tatlc pressure - pSl 0.54 <br />(Static pressure - Flow pressure) <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />** Allowable fire flow: <br /> <br />QR = QF <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />(1) Indicates that flow is being retarded by hydrant restriction rather than <br />line capacity. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Type A Fire Hydrant: Pacific States 4", two-way hydrant with 2-2~" NST <br />hose connections. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Type B Fire Hydrant: Ludlow 4", two"'way hydrant with 2-2~" NST hose <br />cormec tions. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Type C Fire Hydrant: Hueller 5!.z;", three-way hydrant with 2-2~" NST hose <br />cOD~ections and one pumper nozzle. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />The test results indicate that the condition of the existing mains is <br /> <br />axcel1ent as far as flow characteristics.' Calculated flow coefficients <br /> <br />,I <br /> <br />indicate that the pipe flow characteristics would be equivalent to new <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />cem~nt or bituminous-lined cast iron pipe with a flow coefficient of 130. <br /> <br />The Town reports that the leaded joints have been failing at the rate <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />of approximately one joint per month for the last few years. The joi~ts <br /> <br />are being repaired by recaulking the joint and installing a mechanical <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />repair clamp on the joint to hold pressure on the caulking material. The <br /> <br />II <br /> <br />reported joint failure rate would indicate that many of the joints may be <br /> <br />seeping or leaking on a continuous basis and a considerable amount of water <br /> <br />II <br />I <br />II <br /> <br />might be escaping back into the groundwater system. Several methods are <br /> <br />available for determining the extent of leakage in the mains. All of these <br /> <br />methods will require substantial work and expense and it is believed that <br /> <br />this work can best be handled during construction of a major improvement <br /> <br />project. It is recommended that those lines which are to be utilized in <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />II <br /> <br />-25- <br />