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<br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />II <br /> <br />II <br /> <br />I <br />II <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />INDIAN CREEK RESERVOIR REHABILITATION <br /> <br />An earth fill dam with a maximum height of 34 feet and a crest length of approximately 2000 feet <br />impounds Indian Creek Reservoir. The reservoir stores approximately 1900 acre-feet of water at the <br />decreed gage height of 26 feet. The existing Indian Creek Reservoir spillway is a poorly defined <br />natural low area to the east of the left abutment of the dam as shown in Figure 6. The area surrounding <br />the reservoir has been subdivided into 35-acre parcels with each parcel having lakefront boundaries. <br />The spillway area lies within the property boundaries of three of these parcels. Land owners have <br />planted trees, built structures, and placed underground electrical lines within the spillway, The <br />spillway does not meet State regulations and NPIC has been given until August 9. 2001 to bring the <br />spillway into compliance, Spillway design has been complicated by the fact that NPIC has an operation <br />and maintenance agreement on Flood Retarding Dam B-4 upstream of Indian Creek Reservoir and is <br />therefore liable for handling floodwater from this dam entering Indian Creek Reservoir, Dam B-4 is a <br />class II dam and was not designed to pass 75 % of the Probable Maximum Flood as is required of <br />Indian Creek Reservoir. In a flood greater than 50 % of the PMP, Dam B-4 would most likely breach, <br />sending a large sudden inflow of water into Indian Creek Reservoir, <br /> <br />Preliminary surveying conducted for this feasibility study indicate that there is a low portion of the <br />Cheyenne Ditch. adjacent to where Indian Creek enters Indian Creek Reservoir, that is several feet <br />lower in elevation than the crest of the Indian Creek Reservoir Dam, It appears that this low area is <br />actually the historic route of Indian Creek and that at least a portion of the water from the Indian Creek <br />Basin, including water released from dam B-4, would flow through this route and not enter Indian <br />Creek Reservoir as all previous hydrology studies have reported, This low section of the existing ditch <br />bank is at USGS elevation 5345 feet and its location is shown in Figure 6, Further survey data is <br />needed, but preliminary elevations indicate that it would be possible to lower this portion of the ditch <br />embankment further to allow more water to follow the natural drainage rather than enter Indian Creek <br />Reservoir, To assure that water would follow this route, an earthen berm could be built across the <br />Indian Creek drainage immediately upstream of the Reservoir, The location of this berm is shown in <br />Figure 6. <br /> <br />The Indian Creek drainage basin covers over 16 square miles and would produce a volume of runoff <br />that is very large compared to the capacity of the reservoir. For this reason, it is possible that an <br />incremental damage study could be the most economical way to deal with spillway adequacy, <br /> <br />While providing a spillway compliant with State Regulations is the top priority, seepage at the toe of <br />the dam has also been reported in the latest State Engineers Inspection Report. Making repairs to the <br />dam while construction equipment is mobilized for the spillway project could result in long-term <br />savings. <br /> <br />Having two spillway areas for consideration, the possibility of having to make repairs to the dam in the <br />near future. and the large drainage basin being a good candidate for an incremental damage study. <br />results in a multitude of options possible for this project. Three options were analyzed for cost. <br /> <br />The first of three options considered for the Indian Creek Spillway would fill the existing spillway to <br />dam crest height and add a new 100-foot long spillway on the existing dam, This new spillway would <br />be designed to pass a minimal amount of floodwater and an incremental damage study would be <br />conducted to determine NPIC's liability for damage caused by the remaining floodwaters. The cost <br />estimate for this option is found below in Table 7. <br /> <br />Page 15 <br />