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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />In a letter dated March 5, 1985 from Mr. Larry Lang to Mr. Doug Gore at FEMA, <br />Region VIII, the Colorado Water Conservation Board concluded that the <br />appropriate range for a 100 year flow in Coal Creek at Crested Butte should be <br />750 to 800 cfs. Based on the findings in Method 3 above and the findings in 1985 <br />by the Colorado Water Conservation Board, a 100 year peak flow value of 805 cfs <br />for Coal Creek at Crested Butte was selected for this study. <br /> <br />IV. HYDRAULIC ANALYSIS <br /> <br />FLOODPLAIN DELINEATION <br /> <br />The hydraulic analysis included computation of the water surface profile of Coal <br />Creek through the Town of Crested Butte. Water surface profiles were determined <br />using 49 channel cross sections, and the Corps of Engineers HEC-2 computer <br />program. Results of the 100 year flood computations from HEC-2 are shown in <br />Table 1. . The 100 year flood profiles and cross section locations are shown on <br />sheets 8 through 10. The cross sections used were obtained from a field survey <br />by RBD Inc. in May 1992. The location of the cross sections are shown on the <br />Floodplain delineation sheets 3 through 5. The contour base mapping utilized on <br />sheets 2 through 5 was obtained from the Colorado Water Conservation Board <br />and was also used in the 1976 Floodplain Information Report on Coal Creek by <br />Engineering Consultants, Inc.. Regrading adjacent to Coal Creek, through the <br />Town of Crested Butte, has occurred since the original report in 1976. The <br />floodplain delineation shown on sheets 3 through 5 was based on the individual <br />cross sections and not the base map contours. New base mapping of Coal Creek <br />through Crested Butte would need to be obtained in order for the cross section <br />water surface elevations to match the base mapping contours. <br /> <br />The water surface elevations presented in Table 1 are based on the HEC-2 <br />computations assuming no reduction in the channel or hydraulic structure <br />conveyance capabilities due to debris accumulation. Peak runoff flows, through <br />the Town of Crested Butte, begin between 4 and 5 P.M. and remain until dark <br />each day of the runoff. Debris can accumulate every day that the peak flow <br />exceeds that of the previous day. Because the peak runoff flows begin between <br />4 and 5 P.M. and last until dark, we have assumed that the Town of Crested Butte <br />maintenance staff keep the debris clear of obstructions during the high flow <br />periods each summer. Therefore we have modeled Coal Creek through the Town <br />of Crested Butte assuming no debris accumulation in the channel or at hydraulic <br />structures. A channel roughness coefficient of 0.038, through the Town of <br />Crested, was utilized in the hydraulic computations. The value of 0.038 was <br />confirmed by actual field measurements upstream of the Maroon Street bridge on <br />June 15, 1978, according to the Memorandum from the Colorado Water <br />Conservation Board to the Town of Crested Butte dated August 24, 1978. <br /> <br />4 <br />