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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />V-6 <br /> <br />Grass lined channels <br />European channels <br />Natural floodplain <br /> <br />$1,000 per grassed acre <br />1,000 per grassed acre <br />600 per acre of floodplain <br /> <br />At the heart of the fl oodp 1 ai n management program is the attempt to limit <br />future damages from occurring as a result of imprudent development in the <br />floodplain. Any floodplain management program should discourage the devel- <br />opment of flood prone property and shoul d promote compl i ance with the <br />recommendations of this master plan. Additionally, when structures are <br />destroyed by fl ood damages, no attempt shoul d be made to reconstruct those <br />structures within the floodplain unless they satisfy the requirements im- <br />posed upon new construction. <br /> <br />TABLE V-3 <br />ANNUAL OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE COSTS <br /> <br />Cost estimates <br />Cost estimates developed for the various alternatives include drainage im- <br />provement costs, street crossing costs, utility relocation costs, contin- <br />gencies and property acquisition costs. The first three items entail con- <br />struction costs and are based on estimated quantities for major work items <br />associated with the improvements. Preliminary designs were performed dur- <br />ing the Phase B portion of this study. Quantities were estimated using <br />these prel iminary designs and unit costs were assigned. The costs asso- <br />ciated with improvements on each sheet of the plans are shown on the page <br />facing that plan. <br /> <br />The dissemination of information regarding the flood hazards along major <br />drainageways is obviously a vital characteristic of any floodplain manage- <br />ment program. Such measures in themselves should be regarded as supportive <br />measures with which the community can make more prudent decisions to avoid <br />hazardous situations. The development of floodplain information must be <br />accompanied by an information dissemination and education program. Flood- <br />plain maps depicting hazards adjacent to the channel should be distributed <br />for the benefit of councils and commissioners and any citizen organizations <br />which may be interested. <br /> <br />In addition to the sheet-by-sheet breakdown presented with the plan sheets, <br />the cost estimates have been broken down by jurisdiction and by reach. <br />Tab 1 e V-4 gi ves the cost breakdown on a reach-by-reach basis. Table V-5 <br />shows the costs broken down by jurisdiction. <br /> <br />In areas of significant flood hazard, educational efforts are necessary to <br />make those effected fUlly aware of the risks and also of the range of <br />actions which could be taken to mitigate the effects of flooding. Methods <br />of achieving this objective include meetings, film and slide displays, and <br />the distribution of reports or pamphlets. <br /> <br />FLOODPLAIN MANAGEMENT, PRESERVATION AND REGULATION <br />In addition to the structural improvements discussed above, a non- <br />structural solution of floodplain management should be superimposed on the <br />entire lOO-year residual floodplain. In all cases, a vigorous floodplain <br />management program should be maintained. Because both Jefferson County and <br />the City of Arvada have well developed flood management systems in place, <br />the maintenance of these programs has been assumed to apply in all cases. <br /> <br />FLOOD FORECASTING AND WARNING SYSTEMS <br />In local flood warnings systems, measurement of precipitation and/or stream <br />levels upstream of an area are used to predict whether flooding will occur, <br />when it will arrive, and its severity. Local flood warning programs must <br />provide for collecting data, making flood predictions, and disseminating <br />warnings. The primary purpose of a flood warning system is to protect life <br />in areas subject to flooding. The amount of damage prevention provided by <br />a flood warning system is related to the length of warning time it pro- <br />