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<br />GILCREST WATER CORSERVATIOR PROJECT <br /> <br />!'IRAL REPORT <br /> <br />The Town of Gilcrest <br />conservation tasks. The <br />results that occurred. <br /> <br />contracted to complete three water <br />following reports on the tasks and the <br /> <br />TASK 1. OPER SPACE WATER CORSERVATIOH <br /> <br />BACKGROURD <br />Until May 1993, the Town used well water for all domestic supply <br />and to irrigate its' baseball diamond and park. In May 1993, the <br />Town completed a major construction project that replaced most of <br />its existing well water with treated surface water. The two waters <br />are now being blended at a ratio of 80\ surface water, to 20\ well <br />water. The change reduces nitrate concentrations present in the <br />well water to meet public health goals. <br /> <br />PROJECT PURPOSE <br />Task 1 was designed to maintain the use of well water for parkland <br />irrigation in order to reduce water losses associated with the <br />treatment and transmission of surface water. Additionally. a rain <br />sensing device was proposed to eliminate irrigation during rain <br />showers. <br /> <br />PROJECT IHPLEHEBTATIOR <br />First, in 1992, a water meter was installed on the park irrigation <br />line in order to measure the amount of water applied to the <br />baseball park. The Town then contracted with a well and pump <br />company to rehabilitate a well that had not been used in recent <br />years. A new pump was added and a new water line to the baseball <br />park was installed. At the park, the irrigation timing equipment <br />was connected to start the well pumping during the normal <br />irrigation timing sequence. A rain sensing device was installed to <br />interrupt the normal irrigation cycle so that irrigation would not <br />occur when it was raining. The irrigation timer skips a cycle when <br />water is in the rain sensing "cup". Additionally, because the well <br />pump was downsized to save on energy and operating costs, new <br />sprinkler heads had to be installed to properly distribute the <br />water at the new water pressure. <br /> <br />Water conservation was expected from eliminating shrinkage <br />associated with the treatment and transmission of surface water. <br />Shrinkage was estimated at 10-12\ over and above the water <br />delivered and resulted from the backwashing of water treatment <br />plant filters, and line leakages. Small additional water savings <br />were expected from the use of the rain sensing device. <br />