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<br />Final Report <br /> <br />Study Design . 2-11 <br /> <br />for morphometric measurements from photographs. <br />Primary rays of dorsal and anal fins were counted., <br />and ten morphometric dimensions were measured (::l: <br />O.Olmm) with venier calipers~ i.e., depth of nuchal <br />hump, head length, snout length, distance between <br />insertion of pelvic and pectoral fins, maximum body <br />depth, caudal peduncle length, maximum caudal <br />peduncle depth, minimum caudal peduncle depth, <br />length of anal fin base, and length of dorsal fin base <br />(Fig. 2-7). Starting in August 1991, 35-mm <br />photographs, ray counts, and morphometries were <br />taken of every tenth adult captured (excluding <br />recaptures), and videography was discontinued. <br /> <br />Adult humpback chub weighing more than 550 g <br />were selected and surgically equipped with II-g <br />radio transmitters from October 1990 through <br />January 1991 and alternate months through March <br />1993. An effort was made to maintain ten fish with <br />active transmitters during the radiotelemetry phase <br />of the study, and efforts to capture fish and implant <br />radio-transmitters were scheduled according to <br />anticipated extinction times of active transmitters. <br /> <br />Other techniques included stomach pumping of <br />adults and scale collection from juveniles. A <br />nonlethal stomach pumping technique was <br /> <br />implemented in September 1992 following an <br />evaluation of the technique (Wasowicz and Valdez <br />1994). Scales were taken from humpback chub less <br />than 200 nun TL to determine age and size at <br />transition from the LCR to the mainstem <br /> <br />Other native species including tlannelmouth sucker, <br />bluehead sucker, and speckled dace were measured <br />for total length and standard length and weighed. <br />Non-native species were also measured for total and <br />standard length, weighed, examined for reproductive <br />condition and gender, and released. Channel catfish, <br />striped bass, and selected rainbow trout and brown <br />trout were sacrificed for removal of stomachs. <br />Stomachs were preserved in ethanol, placed in <br />labeled whirl-packs, and transported to Leibfried <br />Environmental Senrices in Flagstaff, Arizona for <br />identification and quantification of food items (See <br />Chapter 9 - FOOD HABITS). <br /> <br />All fish were examined for anomalous <br />characteristics such as previous marks (e.g., fin <br />punches, fin clips, external fish tags), parasites, <br />wounds, or deformities. Anomalies were recorded <br />in detail on appmpriate data sheets and <br />photographed if relevant to effects of sampling gear <br />or radio-implant procedures. <br /> <br /> <br />1) Total length <br />2) Forked length <br />3) Standard length <br />4) Head length <br />5) Snout length <br />6) Nuchal hump depth <br />7) Insertion of pectoral to pelvic fins <br />8) Maximum body depth <br />9) Caudal peduncle length <br />10) Maximum caudal peduncle depth <br />11) Minimum caudal peduncle depth <br />12) Base of dorsal fin <br />13) Base of anal fin <br />14) Dorsal ray count <br />15) Anal ray count <br /> <br />Fig. 2-7. Morphometries and meristies recorded for adult humpback chub ~200 mm total length. <br />