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• <br />population. A baseline genetic analysis will assist in understanding the status. <br />Other information used for status determinations are life history data, vital <br />population statistics and demographic trends, habitat conditions (e.g., carrying <br />capacity of the system), and threats to the species. <br />An exception is where experimental introductions are required to answer <br />questions concerning habitat suitability, and fish behavior. In such cases, <br />limited introductions to address specific critical issues will be approved by the <br />Regional Director, Region 6 if the risks, both genetic and non-genetic, from <br />the action are considered and reduced to acceptable levels. <br />C. Describe the factors which have limited natural reproduction. <br />I.V. Approach: <br />A. If the goal is to re-establish extirpated populations or augment a seriously <br />depleted population, then suitable habitat must be identified in order for the <br />introduction to have a reasonable chance of success. Habitat suitability, <br />therefore, is a vital consideration in setting the priority for all introductions <br />and evaluating the plan. <br />• <br />B. Conduct a risk assessment of the reintroduction/augmentation program <br />associated with the loss of genetic variation and ecological threats. Genetic <br />risks are classified and evaluated based on the potential for interbreeding and <br />hybridization. Ecological threats are usually associated with (1) trophic <br />alterations, (2) spatial alterations, (3) altered growth and survival <br />characteristics, (4) displacement, replacement, or extinction, (5) disease and <br />parasite transmission resulting in epizootic infestation. Disease-free <br />certification is required for all reintroduction/augmentation programs involving <br />endangered fish species. <br />C. Provide specific information on the number and length of fish to be <br />introduced at each location. <br />D. Provide specific dates the fish are to be introducted at each location. If these <br />same locations are to be used several times a year or over a number of years, <br />identify the frequency. It will be necessary to develop long term introduction <br />schedules with annual review and appropriate revisions. <br />is <br />E. Provide specific information on the source of all fish used as broodstock. This <br />will include: wild/hatchery, source of the broodstock, how long have they been <br />at the hatchery, eggs collected from wild fish, etc. Region 6 Fisheries is <br />preparing Genetice Management Guidelines for use on all recovery <br />implementation programs. These guidelines will be used to direct all future <br />broodstock programs within Region 6.