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1993 Kenney Res. Channel Catfish Study Report <br />Page 2 <br />(Ptychocheilus lucius) because it currently exists in the White <br />River up to the base of Taylor Draw Dam. <br />Channel catfish are being considered for sportfishery use at Kenney <br />Reservoir for the following reasons: <br />1) stocking channel catfish in the reservoir would not <br />involve introducing a new species to the White River; <br />2) a naturally reproducing population of channel catfish <br />already exists below the reservoir in endangered species <br />habitat; <br />3) the demersal nature of catfish should lessen the potential <br />for escapement over the spillway. Likewise the depth of the <br />outlet (50 feet) should be below depths usually inhabited by <br />catfish. The reservoir already contains a small number of <br />large channel catfish that are thought to have been in the <br />reservoir since it was impounded, suggesting that escapement <br />over the spillway or. through the outlet has been minimal for <br />this population and potentially also would be minimal for a <br />stocked population. Fish leaving through the outlet will be <br />subjected to turbine and pressure-induced injuries; <br />4) the channel catfish population in the reservoir does not <br />appear to be recruiting from natural reproduction; <br />5) channel catfish have shown they will tolerate extremely <br />turbid water similar to conditions common in Kenney Reservoir; <br />6) the reservoir contains abundant crayfish and fathead <br />minnow populations which are good forage for catfish. <br />The CDOW sought to obtain reproductively sterile channel catfish <br />for stocking so if fish escaped downstream they would not be able <br />to reproduce in endangered fish habitat. However no sources of <br />sterile fish could be found and the CDOW was unsuccessful in our <br />own effort to produce sterile fish. Therefore the 3,OQ0 planted <br />fish were fertile. <br />III. Objectives <br />The main objective of the study was to monitor the marked channel <br />catfish in Kenney Reservoir; i.e., population size, survival, and <br />growth. The retention, survival, and growth characteristics of <br />catfish in the reservoir will be used to determine the <br />sportfisheries potential of this species. If catfish do not do <br />well in the reservoir then stocking will not continue. <br />