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KENNEY RESERVOIR <br />CHANNEL CATFISH MONITORING STUDY <br />1993 INTERIM REPORT <br />I. Introduction <br />The monitoring study. is a two year project to evaluate the <br />potential of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) to create a <br />sportfishery in Kenney Reservoir near Rangely, Colorado. This <br />report is a summary of results from the first year of study during <br />1993 . The study will conclude at the end of the 1994 field season. <br />A final report will then be prepared that includes recommendations <br />for continuing or discontinuing stocking of channel catfish in the <br />reservoir. <br />II. BackcLround <br />Kenney Reservoir is a 600 surface acre impoundment formed on the <br />White River in 1984 by Taylor Draw Dam. Public fishing is an <br />allowable use of the reservoir. In 1986 the Colorado Division of <br />Wildlife (CDOW) prepared a Kenney Reservoir Lake Management Plan <br />(LMP) to direct the development of the sportfishery. This LMP was <br />amended in 1989 and 1991. A goal of the 1991 LMP is to experiment <br />with establishing a channel catfish fishery to replace the rainbow <br />trout fishery which is doing poorly. _ <br />Channel catfish are not native to the White River (Miller et al. <br />1982). These fish were first stocked in the White River in 1907 <br />(Lemons 1955). Going back the 25 years stocking records have been <br />put on a database, there are no records of stocking channel catfish <br />in the White River. Lynch (1957) reported channel catfish grow <br />very slowly in the .White Rifer, but Behnke (1981) predicted <br />improved growth in Kenney Reservoir. Kenney Reservoir lies in a <br />transitional zone for fish with trout habitat above dnd warm water <br />habitat below (Martinez 1986). <br />Channel catfish are one of the most important sportfish in the <br />United States and in recent years they are becoming more popular in <br />the West because they provide a fishery in waters that will not <br />support trout'(Sigler 1987). In September 1992, the CDOW stocked <br />the reservoir with approximately 3,000 channel catfish. The <br />purpose of this plant was to create a reservoir catfish population <br />that could be studied to determine if this species would be a <br />suitable sportfish for the area. All 3,000 fish were marked with <br />an adipose fin clip for later identification during the study. <br />To determine if catfish would be suitable sportfish for the area <br />this study will monitor channel catfish numbers in the reservoir, <br />evaluate survival and growth in the reservoir, and look for <br />downstream escapement. Concern has been expressed that channel <br />catfish would leave Kenney Reservoir and compete with or prey upon <br />endangered fishes downstream in the White and Green Rivers. Of <br />immediate concern is the endangered Colorado squawfish <br />