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<br />of aquatic animals is available in: Brauhn, J. L.,
<br />and Schoettger, R. A., "Acquisition and Culture
<br />of Research Fish: Rainbow Trout, Fathead
<br />Minnows, Channel Catfish, and Bluegills," Ec-
<br />ological Research Series, EPA-660/3-75-011, U.
<br />S. Environmental Protection Agency, Corvallis,
<br />Ore., 1975, 54 pp.; Nutrient Requirements of
<br />Trout, Salmon, and Catfish, ISBN 0-309-02141-
<br />3, 1973, 57 pp.; Aquatic Animal Health, ISBN 0-
<br />309-02142-1, 1973,46 pp.; Fishes: Guidelinesfor
<br />the Breeding, Care and Management of Labo-
<br />ratory Animals, ISBN 0-309-02213-4, 1974, 85
<br />pp.; Amphibians: Guidelines for the Breeding,
<br />Care and Management of Laboratory Animals,
<br />ISBN 0-309-0221O-X, 1974, 153 pp. National
<br />Academy of Sciences, Washington, D. c.;
<br />Spotte, S. H., Marine Aquarium Keeping, Wiley-
<br />Interscience, New York, 1970, 171 pp.
<br />Davis, J. c., and Hoos, R. A. W., "Use of
<br />Sodium Pentachlorophenate and Dehydroa-
<br />bietic Acid as Reference Toxicants for Salmonid
<br />Bioassays," Journal of the Fisheries Research
<br />Board of Canada, Vol 32, 1975, pp. 411-416;
<br />LaRoche, G., Eisler, R., and Tarzwell, C. M.,
<br />"Bioassay Procedures for Oil and Oil Dispersant
<br />Toxicity Evaluation," Journal of the Water Pol-
<br />lution Control Federation, Vol 42, 1970, pp.
<br />1982-1989; Adelman, I. R., and Smith, L. L.,
<br />Jr., "Standard Test Fish Development, Part I,"
<br />Ecological Research Series, EP A -600/3-76-
<br />06Ia, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency,
<br />Duluth, Minn., 1976, 76 pp.; Fogels, A., and
<br />Sprague, J. B., "Comparative Short-Term Tol-
<br />erance of Zebrafish, Flagfish, and Rainbow
<br />Trout to Five Poisons Including Potential Ref-
<br />erence Toxicants," Water Research, Vol 11,
<br />1977, pp. 811-817; Cardwell, R. D., Woelke, C.
<br />E., Carr, M. I., and Sanborn, E., "Appraisal of
<br />a Reference Toxicant for Estimating the Quality
<br />of Oyster Larvae," Bulletin of Environmental
<br />Contamination and Toxicology, Vol 18, 1977,
<br />pp.719-725.
<br />Hunn, J. B., Schoettger, R. A., and Whealdon,
<br />E. W., "Observations on the Handling and
<br />Maintenance of Bioassay Fish," Progressive
<br />Fish-Culturist, Vol 30, 1968, pp. 164-167.
<br />Butler, P. A., Wilson, A. J., and Rich, A. J.,
<br />"Effect of Pesticides on Oysters," Proceedings of
<br />the Shellfish Association, Vol 51, 1960, pp. 23-
<br />32; Environmental Research Laboratory-Gulf
<br />Breeze, "Bioassay Procedures for the Ocean
<br />Disposal Permit Program," EPA-600/9-76-01O.
<br />Gulf Breeze, Fla., 1976, pp. 81-83.
<br />Calabrese, A., Collier, R. S., Nelson, D. A., and
<br />MacInnes, J. R., "The Toxicity of Heavy Metals
<br />to Embryos of the American Oyster Crassostrea
<br />virginica," Marine Biology, Vol 18, 1973, pp.
<br />162-166; Woelke, C. E., "Development of a
<br />Receiving Water Quality Bioassay Criterion
<br />Based on the 48-Hour Pacific Oyster (Crassos-
<br />trea gigas) Embryo," Technical Report No.9,
<br />Washington Dept. of Fisheries, Olympia,
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<br />For example, see: U.S. Environmental Protec-
<br />tion Agency, "Methods for Chemical Analysis
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<br />of Water and Wastes," EPA-600-4-79-020, Cin-
<br />cinnati, Ohio, 1979, 460 pp.; Strickland, J. D.
<br />H., and Parsons, T. R., "A Practical Handbook
<br />of Seawater Analysis," Fisheries Research Board
<br />of Canada, Bulletin 167, Ottawa, 1968; National
<br />Handbook of Recommended Methodsfor Water-
<br />Data Aquisition, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 1977;
<br />American Public Health Association, American
<br />Water Works Association, and Water Pollution
<br />Control Federation, Standard Methods for the
<br />Examination of Water and Wastewater, 14th ed.,
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<br />of Official Analytical Chemists, Official Meth-
<br />ods of Analysis, 12th ed., Washington, D.C.,
<br />1975, 1022 pp.
<br />Emerson, K., Russo, R. c., Lund, R. E., and
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<br />rium Calculations: Effect of pH and Tempera-
<br />ture," Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of
<br />Canada, Vol. 32, 1975, pp. 2379-2383; Bower,
<br />C. E., and Bidwell, J. P., "lonization of Am-
<br />monia in Seawater: Effects of Temperature, pH,
<br />and Salinity," Journal of the Fisheries Research
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<br />Litchfield, J. T., Jr., and Wilcoxon, F., "A Sim-
<br />plified Method of Evaluating Dose-Effect Ex-
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<br />ysis, 3rd ed., Cambridge University Press, Lon-
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<br />for Calculating an LC50," Aquatic Toxicology
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<br />ing Mats., 1977, pp. 65-84.
<br />Draper, N. R., and Smith, H., Applied Regres-
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