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<br />.' <br /> <br />SENATOR MILLIKIN. <br />so far as pure water is <br />have among ourselves? <br /> <br />Could we give Mexico a better claim, <br />concerned, or fresh water, than we <br /> <br />MR. ACHESON. No, sir. <br /> <br />SENATOR MILLIKIN. Is there any international principle <br />that compels that method of doing business? <br /> <br />MR. ACHESON. No, sir. <br /> <br />SENATOR MILLIKIN. Now, return flows, to which the <br />Senator from California refers, as they reach the Mexican <br />border, are those flows which have returned from the last <br />user of those waters in Arizona or in California. They <br />are as saline as they are due to their consumptive use as <br />visioned by the compact. We do not add to their salinity <br />deliberately, nor have we any way of taking the salinity <br />out of the water except possibly by use of very elaborate <br />chemical works, or something of that kind. Is there any <br />international principle that would require that we do <br />anything of that kind? <br /> <br />, <br />MR. ACHESON. Not to my knowledge. <br /> <br />SENATOR MILLIKIN. In other words, Mexico must take <br />the water as it arrives at the border; is that correct? <br /> <br />MR. ACHESON. That is correct. <br /> <br />SENATOR MILLIKIN. The salinity of that water arises <br />from geography and consumptive use rather than from the <br />treaty; is not that correct? <br /> <br />MR. ACHESON. That is correct." <br /> <br />P. 1777 to top of P. 1778: <br /> <br />''r\ "MR. ACHESON. What I tried to make clear was that <br />under the treaty, as stated very clearly in the treaty, <br />the water which is allocated to Mexico is from any and <br />all sources in the river, that the amount of 1,500,000 <br />acre-feet is the limit of Mexico's demands on the river <br />for any purpose whatever, and that such waters as Mexico <br />gets shall be made up from the waters of such river, what- <br />ever their origin. My view is that the l,500.000 acre-feet <br /> <br />-42- <br />