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September 30, 2016 <br />RECEIVED <br />OCT 0 3 Uld <br />Mr. Jared Ebert <br />Environmental Protection Specialist KiLd® <br />Colorado Division of Reclamation Mining and Safety <br />Department of Natural Resources <br />1313 Sherman Street, Room 215 <br />Denver, CO 80203 Certified Return Receipt Mail #70150920000000661610 <br />RE: New Horizon Mine, Permit No. C-1981-008, Technical Revision No. 75 <br />Dear Jared; <br />We are in receipt of your letter dated September 26, 2016, and reply to your question in paragraph two. <br />Prior to mining activities, all lands within the mining permit were originally irrigated by either flood <br />irrigation or furrow irrigation utilizing open irrigation ditches that were constructed by the settlers of the <br />Tabeguache First Park (Nucla and adjacent and contiguous vicinity) in the late 1800's early 1900's. As <br />time progressed and technology introduced different irrigation methods, each land owner may or may <br />not have opted to use something different than flood/furrow irrigation techniques. As for our property, <br />all prior owners continued to use the flood/furrow irrigation method in which they would divert water <br />from the open supply ditches to individual distribution ditches that traversed the irrigated fields and by <br />placing portable dams or diversion gates in the banks of the distribution ditches, it would allow for <br />waters to back up and overflow along sections to irrigate that portion of the fields. Once the water <br />saturated that particular area, the water (waste water or tail waters) were caught in another ditch and <br />then the process began all over again until the tail waters were reused until the elevation terminated <br />the natural gravity flow. <br />In the 1993 photo we had attached in or objection letter, the open ditches along with the area being <br />irrigated from overflowing the distribution ditches can be seen. Since the Coal Mine has mined through <br />the irrigated fields and reclaimed topography without replacing the irrigation distribution ditches, the <br />New Horizon Mine has elected to use a modern irrigation distribution system. Without a modern <br />irrigation distribution system, it will create an "Economical Empact" and burden the landowner with <br />having to expense and come up with a means to irrigate the lands that have been irrigated prior to <br />mining disruption activities. <br />As the New Horizon Mine has found out from trying the flood/furrow irrigation technique on their own <br />land (known as the Benson West parcel and the Lloyd parcel) for two seasons and the irrigation water <br />sinking into the reclaimed land since it is no longer virgin and naturally compacted sub soils, they have <br />now installed a modern irrigation distribution systems on both parcels in order to place water at an even <br />coverage across the entire parcels. <br />If the New Horizon Mine were to reinstall the distribution ditches and use a Mormon Creaser to reinstall <br />furrows to flood/furrow irrigate, it would no doubt see the same situation that happened on New <br />Horizon's Benson West and Lloyd parcels when flood/furrow irrigation was attempted. <br />Please refer to the following: <br />