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Ssriar - ?.05.6 <br />Due to quality and yield considerations, surface water and associated alluvial/colluvial units are the <br />• prirnaty water supply sources in the area. Of the four identified ground water units, the only unit that <br />could potentially provide adequate quantities of water of suitable quality to support beneficial use is <br />the alluvial/colluvial aquifer system In the mine permit and adjacent areas, beneficial surface water <br />uses are limited to the Nonh Fork of the Gunnison River, Thompson Creek, and Hubbard Geek <br />Existing water rights documentation, indicates a total of fifteen ground water rights and twenty-one <br />surface water rights in the mine and adjacent areas. Of the identified ground water rights, the <br />majority are associated with alluvial/colluvial deposits along the Noah Fork or in the lower portions <br />of some of the tributary drainages or with shallow ground water in the Hubbaid Creek drainage to <br />the west. Ground water uses in the area are limited to individual domestic water supply, small stock <br />watering and imgation, small municipal water supply, and mine use. Of the identified surface water <br />rights; five are associated with mine ponds used for drainage and sediment control and water for duct <br />control; one is associated with the Blue Ribbon Reservoir No.l; one fs associated with an individual <br />domestic water supply, and the rem~~n~~g rights are associated with irrigation ditches, canak, and <br />pipelines. Because of the ragged terrain in the mine vicinity, most imgation use occurs at least five <br />miles downstream, east of the Town of Paonia, where the North Fork Valley opens out into a broad <br />alluvial plain. With limited flows and significant seasonal fluctuations in the smaller drainages, the <br />North Fork, Thompson Geek, and Hubbard Geek are the only drainages in the mine vicinity which <br />are subject to surface withdrawak. <br />Hydrologic Protection Plans - In order to minimi~a potential mining-related impacts to existing <br />hydrologic systems in the pemrit and adjacent areas, OMI has incorporated specific monitoring, <br />operational, and mitigation measures into the mining and reclamation plans for the Somerset, <br />Sanborn Geek, and Elk Geek Mutes. These measures are based on historic and baseline monitoring <br />information for the site, the experience of other nearby mining operations in controlling hydrologic <br />• impacts, applicable regulatory requirements, and the results of ongoing monitoring programs. <br />Ffutoric and baseline monitoring data have been rued to characterize current hydrologic conditions <br />including seasonal charatteristics as described in Section 2.04.7, Hydrologic Description. During the <br />operation of the mine, monitoring will be performed to determine if any mining-related impacts to <br />the hydrologic balance have occurred and remedial attions taken, if necessary. Measttres that tray be <br />taken to remediate any miming-related impatts to the hydrologic balance are addressed in the <br />hydrologic restoration plans. <br />Operational plans for the active, Sanborn Creek and Elk Geek Mines include standard hydrologic <br />controk and mitigation meastuES that are designed to prevent significant changes in the quantity and <br />quality of surface and ground water resources, preserve existing hydrologic fimaionc, comply with <br />regulatory requirements, and limit adverse impacts to surface water or ground water users. These <br />measures include: <br />• Limiting surface disturbance areas <br />• Proper design, construction, and grading of facilities areas and roads <br />• Construction of drainage and sediment control structures to divert undisturbed nmoff <br />azotmd disturbance areas, collect and route disturbed area rtmoff to sedimentation ponds <br />to allow settlement of suspended solids, and provide any treatment which may be <br />necessary to meet applicable discharge effluent limitations <br />• Interim revegetation of disturbed cut and fill slopes not used for operations and <br />• revegetauon of topsbu stocicpues, poha outstopes aha-other unus6a areas. <br />• L h;l;>ation of localized erosion control measures, as appropriate, in any areas having high <br />erosion potential <br />PR04 2.05-77 Revised August 2000 <br />