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expanded refuse area, topsoil handling plans, geotechnical investigations, and <br />reclamation costs for the additional 6.1 acres of disturbance. <br />- Additional facts: <br />Pertaining to History <br />• One violation has been issued at the Bowie No. 2 Mine in the last 12 months. <br />NOV CV- 2012 -004 was issued on May 2, 2012 for failure to transport and <br />place coal mine waste to prevent mass movement and failure to divert <br />surface runoff from the fill surface to stabilized channels off the fill. This NOV <br />applied to Gob Pile No. 4. The violation was abated and terminated August 7, <br />2012. <br />• No Cessation Orders have been issued in the past 12 months. <br />Pertaining to Seriousness <br />• There was no off -site damage resulting from the NOV; the entire disturbance <br />was within the approved permit boundary and draining to approved sediment <br />control structures. <br />• There was a loss of topsoil, in that no topsoil was salvaged prior to the 1.2 <br />acre disturbance cited in the violation. Baseline data indicates that topsoil <br />available in this area ranges from 0" to 14" in depth, depending on gradient <br />and quality. In TR76, we granted a variance from removal where slopes are <br />steeper than 2:1, topsoil is less than 3" deep, or the material is excessively <br />rocky. My observations during my inspection indicated that there appeared to <br />be topsoil that could have been salvaged in the drainage bottoms that were <br />disturbed with fill material. I don't have a good estimate as to the volume. <br />The abatement of the NOV requires salvaging available topsoil in the <br />unauthorized disturbance area, but I'm not sure how successful that will be, <br />given that fill material has been placed on top of topsoil. The operator has not <br />been able to get into the area again because of weather and equipment <br />issues, so I extended this abatement step until February 27, 2013. Once the <br />salvage operations are complete, the operator is to report the outcome to the <br />Division. <br />Pertaining to Fault <br />• The operator indicated that there had been miscommunication between <br />supervision and construction personnel. The supervising entity, Bill Bear, <br />was away on leave when construction personnel started construction of the <br />approved diversion ditch relocation. The operator indicated that construction <br />personnel believed disturbance in between the two refuse areas had been <br />authorized (under the 6.2 acres of disturbance approved in MR132) and <br />moved forward with construction of a roadway to facilitate rip rap installation <br />of the approved diversion ditch. Mr. Bear was aware that the area was not <br />approved for disturbance, but was not on site when construction in that area <br />commenced. <br />• The decision to approve TR76 became final on January 26, 2013. <br />Disturbance in the area was approximately 30 -45 days ahead of the approval. <br />