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areas in March /April and remain in the area until chicks fledge and are independent in <br />September. <br />Bald Eagle: This species was de- listed as Threatened by the USFWS in 2007, but remains <br />listed as a threatened under Colorado law. The White River floodplain and associated <br />riparian habitat contains scattered cottonwood stands which serve as nesting and roosting <br />sites for Bald eagles. The nearest identified winter roosts are located approximately 1 <br />mile upstream and 1.75 miles downstream of the Phase 2 project area. Both roost sites <br />are located on private property. There are no known nesting sites within 1 mile of the <br />project area. <br />Northern Harrier: This species is listed by CDOW as a species of special concern. They <br />typically nest on the ground in grasslands, low shrubs and particularly in marshes with <br />tall grasses. The riparian areas along the White River provide suitable nesting and <br />foraging habitat for this species. They prey chiefly on small rodents and birds. Breeding <br />commences in late March or early April and chicks are fledged and usually independent <br />by mid - September. <br />Northern Goshawk: This species is listed by BLM as a sensitive species. They are an <br />uncommon resident in the Piceance Basin, nesting primarily in mature pinyon juniper <br />woodlands. Nest sites are usually located in the largest tree in a particular stand and the <br />same nest may be re -used for many years. Similar to other raptors, they general breed in <br />March /April, fledge chicks in late summer and chicks are generally independent by mid - <br />September. <br />Environmental Consequences of Proposed Action: TESS Birds <br />No TESS raptor nests have been found on the property and the Phase 2 site itself is an <br />open grassland system providing no nesting habitat for such species whatsoever. <br />Surrounding PJ forest types on adjacent properties could potentially harbor raptor nests, <br />but these were not surveyed as they are not owned by the Proponent and they are all at <br />least 0.5 miles from the proposed pit operating site. <br />Neo- Tropical / Passerine Species: These species all generally prefer either sagebrush <br />shrublands, PJ woodlands or riparian vegetation for critical nesting functions, with the <br />exception of Vesper and Lark sparrows, which will utilize open grasslands for nesting. <br />However since the grasslands on the Phase 2 site consist of heavily grazed, non - native <br />cheatgrass pastures, the site is providing extremely low habitat capability to any of these <br />species at present. Therefore the proposed gravel pit will have little, if any, potential <br />effect to these species. <br />Greater Sage- Grouse: There are no records of this species utilizing the Phase 2 site in <br />any way, and there is no suitable habitat present, therefore there will be no effect to this <br />species. <br />Environmental Solutions, Inc. Page 16 of 30 March 09 <br />