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Peabody Sage Creek Mine — Drainage and Sediment Control Plan <br />The SEDCAD4 analysis or the channel utility sub - routine contained within SEDCAD4 was <br />used to design the runoff ditches and postmine channels. The design methodology used in <br />the channel sub - routine utility is based on the limiting permissible velocity method. If the <br />actual design velocity is less than the permissible velocity, the channel is stable. <br />Four types of design are used for runoff ditches and postmine channels at the Peabody Sage <br />Creek Mine: <br />• Earthen channels <br />• Vegetated channels <br />• Riprap channels <br />• Vegetated charmels with a turf reinforcement mat <br />Channel sections with shallow slopes or low flows are typically earthen or vegetated. <br />Channels with steeper slopes or higher peak flows have traditionally been stabilized with <br />rock riprap. <br />However, PSCM may construct vegetated channels with turf reinforcement matting (TRM) <br />material in place of rock riprap for channels that require some type of lining material. In <br />accordance with Rule 4.05.3, PSCM designed all operational runoff ditches and postmine <br />channels with a minimum freeboard of 0.3 feet. <br />Operational runoff ditch designs are summarized in Table 2.05.3 -E2 -5, Operational Ditch <br />Design Schedule; postmine channel designs are summarized in Table 2.05.3 -E2 -7, <br />Postmine Channel Design Schedule. The design demonstrations for the operational runoff <br />ditches are presented Appendix 2.05.3- E2.G -2, South Facilities Area Operational Ditch <br />and Culvert Designs; postmine channel design demonstrations are presented in Appendix <br />2.05.3 -E2.H, Postmine Channel and Culvert Designs. <br />4.2.1 Earthen Channel Design <br />The design methodology used in SEDCAD4 for earthen channels is the limiting permissible <br />velocity method. Permissible velocity is a function of the type of soil characteristics. If the <br />actual design velocity is less than the permissible velocity, the channel is stable. PSCM <br />assumed sediment laden water was used in the operations runoff ditch designs. Channel soil <br />type and channel slope are the most sensitive parameters. <br />4.2.2 Vegetated Channel Design <br />Vegetated channels tend to become unstable when flow velocities exceed five (5) feet per <br />second (fps). Inputs to the channel utility sub- routine for vegetated channels include the <br />following: <br />Peak Flow: the 10 -year, 24 -hour peak flow value is calculated with the hydrology <br />component of the SEDCAD model. <br />TR -O/ 2.05.3 -E2.15 Revised 04/12 <br />