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stands of Calamagrostis purperascens and aster glaucodies were observed at each <br /> location. Measurements were made of gully width and depth. These measurements will <br /> be evaluated against data collected in previous years in order to quantitatively evaluate <br /> gully activity. However, observations tend to indicate that neither gully is significantly <br /> active. <br /> The tree planting area located downslope of the gully monitoring points was also <br /> observed. These trees were planted in 1999, in an effort to slow down-slope migration of <br /> near surface soil particles. Five hundred trees equally mixed between three species were <br /> planted, half in plastic protectors, and half without protectors. <br /> Observations indicate that fifty to sixty percent of the trees have survived. The survivors <br /> are about equally divided between protected and unprotected trees. Engelmann spruce <br /> and Douglas fir comprise the majority of the surviving trees. Few subalpine fir appear to <br /> have survived. <br /> Coal Basin Slope Stabilization Project <br /> The Division has bid out the Coal Basin Slope Stabilization Project, which is the <br /> construction project that will meet the goals of Objective 1, Task 3 of the Grant. The <br /> project represents the bulk of the construction related activities to occur at the site under <br /> the terms of the Grant. Using the State purchasing system, an Invitation for Bid was <br /> published in July 2004. A site showing was held for all interested bidders, in late July, <br /> 2004. A contractor, Bitterroot Restoration of Montana,was selected to complete the <br /> work. The project is scheduled to begin on September 21, and will be completed on <br /> about October 6, 2004. <br /> In order to meet the goals of the grant, the contractor will create approximately 3,500 <br /> small shelves per acre on the outslopes. The scarified outslopes will be seeded with a <br /> seed mixture appropriate to the site conditions and elevation. In order to help establish a <br /> relatively quick ground cover, a sterile wheat was added to the mixture. Following <br /> seeding, a slow release fertilizer and a certified weed free mulch consisting of slender <br /> wheatgrass cuttings will be flown onto the slopes. The mulch will be anchored to the <br /> ground surface using an organic liquid tackifier. <br /> The use of straw mulch deviates from the grant application that contemplated the use of a <br /> spray-on mulch. However, project economics and site conditions dictated the use of the <br /> slender wheatgrass mulch and liquid tackifier. Further, the use of the organic mulch <br /> should provide an opportunity for increased shade for the seed, and a potential additional <br /> seed source for a plant material that well at this location. Therefore, the change makes <br /> both economic and ecologic sense. <br /> As part of the project, bands of trees will be planted on the outslopes, and shrub barriers <br /> will be established at the base of the slopes. We will also employ straw wattles at the <br /> crest of the slopes to disrupt surface water flows in order to minimize the concentration <br /> of snow melt or stormwater runoff onto the outslopes. <br />