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first two bolts. Due to the severity of the gully, a gap of about <br /> twelve inches existed between the base of the third (horizontal) <br /> roof bolt and the base of the gully. This space was choked with <br /> large rock wedged between the ground and the roof bolt. The entire <br /> concavity formed immediately uphill of the three roof bolts and <br /> rock was then filled with straw. <br /> The first trap was constructed about ten feet above the second <br /> trap. The concept behind the traps was to construct a shelf within <br /> the gully where water rushing down slope would lose velocity and <br /> deposit sediment scoured from the base of the gully above. This <br /> would decrease the overall slope gradient, and allow for areas in <br /> which vegetation could become established, which in turn would help <br /> to stabilize the gully. <br /> Unfortunately, the sediment traps were covered by spray-on erosion <br /> control matting during the subsequent Soil Guard test. The value <br /> of the traps without the use of other erosion control treatments <br /> cannot be measured. However, it is thought that the relative <br /> effectiveness of the traps may still be evaluated, and conclusions <br /> regarding additional construction of sediment traps of this nature <br /> may be made. <br /> RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FUTURE RECLAMATION EFFORTS <br /> Old Refuse Pile Drainage <br /> Currently, drainage from the Old Refuse Pile flows to sediment <br /> ponds located on the north side (one at Dutch Creek Level, and one <br /> at the mid-elevation of the pile) and one at mid-elevation on the <br /> east side. After vegetation has become sufficiently established to <br /> control erosion, permanent drainage channels should be constructed <br /> so that the ponds may be decommissioned. <br /> It is currently thought that the best way to do this is to build <br /> the drainages along the existing roads on the facility. The <br /> drainage construction effort may be undertaken at the time of the <br /> facilities area reclamation. <br /> Revegetation Bid For Outslopes <br /> The bids for Mines 3 , 4, and 1/2 contemplated revegetation of the <br /> adjacent mine bench outslopes as part of the bid package. <br /> Experience gained this year indicates that the conventional hydro <br /> seeding which was envisioned may not be successful at these areas. <br /> This is due to three factors: the steepness of the slopes, the <br /> length of the slopes and the high volume of runoff from thunder <br /> showers and snow melt. <br /> At this point, I would recommend that the revegetation requirement <br /> 17 <br />