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B-L Brenneman Secondary Bulkhead <br /> Construction Certification Report <br /> Page 3 <br /> It was anticipated that water addition to the mix would <br /> decrease concrete strength therefore the original design was <br /> modified to account for a possible strength loss from 3000 psi <br /> to 2500 psi and the bulkhead was constructed accordingly. <br /> This modification was submitted to and approved by the <br /> Division and Board (TR-16) . <br /> The bulkhead form was filled over a time 10 1/2 hour time <br /> period on 4/28/94 - 4/29/94 . Initial start-up was extremely <br /> difficult with many line plugs . The entire line was dumped <br /> and upon restart approximately 2.8 yards were poured in the <br /> bulkhead when another line plug occurred causing a significant <br /> delay ( ie approximately 3 1/2 hours) . The concrete in the <br /> bulkhead was monitored and did not reach initial set <br /> conditions before the line was cleaned and recharged. Initial <br /> set time should be 5-6 hours due to the delay set additive <br /> used to delay set time and increase pumpability. This <br /> critical time limit was not reached. During the pour, 3 <br /> separate samples (4 test cylinders each) were taken. The <br /> approximate cumulative yardage points where sampling occurred <br /> was 1) 2 . 4 yards, 2) 5.8 yards and 3) 8 . 7 yards (end of pour) . <br /> The cylinders were cured at the bulkhead site until time for <br /> break tests. Test cylinders from each sample set were broken <br /> at 7 days and 28 days with the remaining cylinders being saved <br /> for retest if required. The average break strength at 28 days <br /> was 6836 psi with the lowest break being 6680 psi . The test <br /> reports are attached . Since all test cylinder breaks exceeded <br /> the 2500 psi design strength , no additional testing is <br /> planned. <br /> e) Low pressure grouting of the concrete-rock interface. <br /> Drilling and grouting of the B-L Brenneman Secondary bulkhead <br /> took place on May 5, 1994. A total of 7 holes were drilled <br /> into confirmed rock. The targeted contact intersection points <br /> were at the approximate center of the bulkhead at the left <br /> rib-sill intersection, left rib-midway between sill and back, <br /> left rib-back intersection, back center , right rib-back <br /> intersection, right rib-midway between sill and back and right <br /> rib-sill intersection. <br /> Grout take of this bulkhead was minimal with the only take <br /> being the left rib-back intersection and back center holes. <br /> Initial grouting pushed grout between these holes and out the <br /> front bulkhead-rock contact. These two holes were grouted, <br /> let set while the other holes were grouted and then regrouted <br /> to within the required pressure range (160 psi ) . All holes <br /> were pressured to 160-190 psi (within the 100-200 psi <br /> specification) . <br />