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4.4 Subsidence Monitoring of the Dry Fork Road, Channel, and Water <br />Monitoring and Conveyance Structures <br />Beginning in November 2010, numerous monitoring stations were established along the Dry <br />Fork Road on the ground surface above Longwall Panels E2 and E3. These stations will provide <br />a means to collect baseline information before longwall mining and to document the amount of <br />vertical displacement, tilt, and horizontal strain on Dry Fork Road (Appendix E) after longwall <br />mining has been completed. Similarly, MCC has collected required baseline information on <br />water monitoring, conveyance structures (i.e. flumes, culverts, and wells), as well as the thalweg <br />while within the projected angle of draw of longwall panel subsidence (Appendix E). <br />A survey of the deepest part of the Dry Fork stream bed (thalweg), from where the flume crosses <br />Deep Creek to Minnesota Reservoir, was performed for the third time this fall. Data from all <br />three surveys are presented in Appendix E. These surveys also include the invert and outlet <br />elevations on all flumes and corrugated metal pipe culverts along this reach. Appendix E <br />included a comparison of the Northing, Easting, and elevation for each data point within the <br />survey. This comparison reveals changes (some larger than others) that have occurred between <br />surveys. Some of the differences can be accounted for by increased beaver activities, which <br />prevent access to some survey locations, while other differences appear to be the result of <br />continued erosion of the stream channel by natural means. It should also be noted that individual <br />survey markers were not set at each survey station. As a consequence, the second and third <br />surveys attempted to relocate the original survey location using global positional system (GPS) <br />coordinates. In most instances, the second and third survey locations were a reasonable <br />representation of the original. However, the lack of specifically set markers during the original <br />survey accounts for much of the differences represented in the current data. <br />4.5 Lower Cow Camp <br />831 - 032.793 <br />May 2012 <br />Fall 2011 Subsidence and Geologic Field Observations <br />Box Canyon, Apache Rocks, and South of Divide Mining Areas <br />In compliance with MCC's permit, WEM has documented in detail the original condition of the <br />Lower Cow Camp located on Dry Fork Road prior to subsidence in August 2010, and again <br />twice since that area has been undermined (Appendix F). The structures at Lower Cow Camp <br />Wright Water Engineers, Inc. Page 28 <br />