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NUCLA PR NO. 2 <br /> baseline information to satisfy the requirements of the <br /> regulations. <br /> Response: <br /> Peabody has had follow-up conversations with Mr. Frank Morgan of Nucla, <br /> the operator on lands where cropland was identified during baseline <br /> vegetation investigations. Morgan has evidently farmed these lands for <br /> approximately 20 years. Though the identified cropland areas have been <br /> broken out as "cropland" off and on for a number of years, they have not <br /> been managed to achieve a high yield of annual grains . The lands also <br /> are not the best producing lands due to shallow and poor quality soils, <br /> and the affects of poor topographic configuration on irrigation water <br /> management. Ground water "daylights" in areas of the fields because of <br /> shallow confining layers that outcrop, and the quantity of supplemental <br /> ground water from irrigation. On top of this, management inputs have <br /> been at a low level and goals and objectives for the use and management <br /> of the fields have either been ill defined or nonexistent. <br /> Rule 2.04. 10(4) requires plant communities to be described in terms of <br /> various parameters. The criteria for successful revegetation of <br /> cropland is to be based on crop production only, and either reference <br /> areas or other approved standards may be used to evaluate success (Rule <br /> 4.15.9) . Therefore, since success criteria is to be based only on <br /> production, the premine cropland area need only be described in terms of <br /> production and the controlling environmental factors. Peabody has <br /> attempted to meet the requirements of Rule 2.04.10(4) to the best of its <br /> ability under the circumstances described. The critical issue of <br /> baseline information for cropland areas applies more to those areas <br /> within the permit area as opposed to the study area. The following <br /> discussion is related to the cropland areas within the permit area: <br /> Morgan estimated barley yields of 60 bushels per acre and winter wheat <br /> yields of 20-25 bushels per acre from the cropland fields within the <br /> permit area. Mr. Zene Weimer, a farm operator from the Nucla area who <br /> applies high levels of management to his lands, was contacted because of <br /> past experience he has had with these fields. Weimer independently <br /> estimated similar production values for these fields. Both operators <br /> indicated that when grain production was not a goal , the fields have <br /> been used for annual pasture, annual hay, or have been left fallow, as <br /> was the case last year. Annual small grains have been used for annual <br /> pasture and hay. Morgan stated that he does not intend to crop these <br /> lands in 1989. <br /> The cropland area soils within the permit area are mostly comprised of <br /> the Progresso complex (map unit 30C) soils at about 92 percent. Within <br /> the complex, the following soil types are represented: 40 percent <br /> Progresso series (Capability Class IIIe) , 40 percent Bond series <br /> (Capability Class VIe) , 10 percent Barx series (Capability Class IIIe) , <br /> 5 percent Travessilla series (capability class VIIs) , and 5 percent <br /> Bowdish series (Capability Class IVe) . The remaining 8 percent of the <br /> 11 <br />