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RULE 2 - PERMITS <br />notification will be provided only to residents or owners of dwellings or structures within one -half <br />mile of the blast area. <br />Unavoidable hazardous conditions that could delay a scheduled blast or require an unscheduled <br />blast include emergency situations where rain, lightning, or other atmospheric conditions or <br />operator or public safety concerns warrant unscheduled blasting as a safety consideration. <br />Blasting operations are conducted in accordance with the following equation which limits the <br />maximum weight of explosives to be detonated within any 8- millisecond delay period: <br />W = (D /Ds)2 <br />Where W is the maximum weight of explosives per 8- millisecond delay in pounds <br />D is the distance in feet from the nearest structure, dwelling, church, school, public or <br />institutional building <br />Ds is the scaled distance factor (55 for distances from 301 to 5,000 feet from the blast and <br />65 beyond 5,001 feet) <br />Based on this equation and a minimum distance of structures from the blast site of 3,500 feet, the <br />maximum weight of explosives that can be detonated for any 8- millisecond delay is 4,050 pounds. <br />Explosives and primers will be stored in two separate portable magazines in accordance with <br />applicable Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms regulations. The location of the explosive <br />storage area is shown on the Mine Facilities Map (South End), (Map 2.05.3 -MIA). <br />Overburden from excavation of the face -up area and surface facilities construction will be hauled, <br />placed, and compacted to create the mine facilities bench and coal stockpile area. Given that PSCM <br />expects to encounter some resistant rock in the portal excavation, it is anticipated that some blasting <br />will be required. It is anticipated that approximately 0.8M bank cubic yards of material will be <br />excavated and placed in the facilities bench and coal stockpile area. The portal facilities area <br />excavation with cross sections is shown on Map 2.05.3 -M6, Portal Cross Section Map. Design <br />criteria for the mine facilities bench and coal stockpile area are provided in Exhibit 2.05.3 -E4, <br />Geotechnical Design and Stability Analyses. Additional slope stability studies will be done to <br />verify that the overall slope for the multiple benches is stable and will be provided to CDRMS when <br />completed. Based on experience and testing, and as documented in the Annual Reclamation <br />Reports for overburden materials from the same geologic units in the adjacent Seneca lI Mine, the <br />overburden materials excavated from the portal area and used as fill should not be potentially acid - <br />or toxic - forming materials. Essentially all the soil material and overburden removed and stockpiled <br />during construction of the portal and related surface facilities will be used to reclaim these facilities <br />when they are no longer needed to support ongoing or future mining and related operations. Given <br />this consideration, there should be no excess spoil, and the related regulatory requirements are not <br />applicable. <br />TR- 01 -10. 2.05 -27 Revision 02/11 <br />