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(Figure 5 -4) show 0 -4 water level peaks per year. The high and low water levels in SG- <br />04PZ from 2007 -2011 (hand measurement only) broadly correspond to the highs and <br />lows of SGMW -3B for both pressure transducer and hand measurements. The timing and <br />magnitude of the peaks for the shallow monitor well and the piezometer are related to the <br />melting and infiltration of the snow in the spring months and the precipitation events in <br />the summer and fall months. The variably saturated conditions in the shallow monitor <br />well (SGMW -3B) and the dry conditions in the co- located deeper monitor well (SGMW- <br />3A) suggest a downward gradient and that the shallow bedrock ground water is captured <br />by the Diatreme at this location. The dry conditions in SGMW -5 also indicate that the <br />granites adjacent to the Diatreme are drained. A comprehensive analysis of the <br />horizontal and vertical ground water flow and ground water gradients in the Diatreme and <br />the adjacent granites for the Cresson Project area, and specifically Grassy Valley is <br />presented in "Cresson Project Hydrogeochemical Evaluation" dated February 2012 and <br />prepared by ABC. <br />Water quality conditions for SGMW -3B and SG -04PZ are provided in Tables 5 -6 and 5- <br />8. Shallow alluvium (SG -04PZ) and shallow bedrock (SGMW -3B) ground waters in <br />Squaw Gulch are characterized as calcium- sulfate water, similar to the surface waters. <br />Data in Tables 5 -6 and 5 -8 show a median pH value of 4.81 SU in the alluvium (SG- <br />04PZ) and a median pH value of 5.88 SU in the shallow bedrock (SGMW -3B). Median <br />nitrate values are 4.31 mg/L as N in the alluvium and 0.51 mg/L as N in the shallow <br />bedrock. Median sulfate values are 423 mg/L in the alluvium and 595 mg/L in the <br />shallow bedrock. Time series plots of the pH, nitrate, and sulfate data are provided in <br />Figure 5 -5. <br />Compiled data and statistics for aluminum, manganese, and zinc, which are common <br />geochemical indicators in the Diatreme, are provided in Tables 5 -6 and 5 -8. The water <br />quality data indicate relatively stable concentrations for aluminum, manganese, and zinc <br />at SGMW -3B and SG -04PZ since 2001 and 2007, respectively. Deeper ground water <br />quality data in the Diatreme (SGMW -3A) and the granite (SGMW -05) are absent due to <br />the dry conditions created by the Diatreme drainage. Other trace metals are analyzed as <br />part of the monitoring program. Median values for arsenic, chromium, lead, mercury, <br />selenium, and silver in the ground waters at SGMW -3B and SG -04PZ were less than the <br />analytical detection limits. Median concentrations of cadmium, copper, and nickel at SG- <br />5 SGMW -3B showed elevated manganese values in 1998 -2000. These values decreased in 2001 and have remained relatively <br />stable through 2011. <br />'Cripple Creek & Victor Gold Mining Company <br />Cresson Project Hydrologic Evaluation for Mine Life Extension 2 <br />19 <br />