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Table 1. Rodent species observed in the McClave Canyon loadout facility project area, <br />April -June, 2010. <br />Common Name <br />Scientific Name <br />Observation /Comments <br />OBSERVED SPECIES <br />Castor <br />Beaver cuttings in tamarisk were observed at two sites. <br />Beaver <br />canadensis <br />No dams or lodges observed. <br />Spermophilus <br />Rocksquirrel <br />varie atus <br />Observed near exiting UP railroad tracks. <br />Ondatra <br />Muskrat <br />1 zibethicus <br />Dro2pinEs observed alon banks of Reed Wash <br />POTENTIAL SPECIES <br />No observations were made indicating pocket gophers <br />inhabit the project area. These species can usually be <br />Botta's pocket <br />Thomomys <br />detected by soil disturbance due to burrowing activity; <br />gopher* <br />bottae <br />none of this activity was noted. <br />* CDOW sensitive species <br />3.1.3.3 Lagomorphs: <br />Rabbits: Desert cottontails (Sylvilagus audubonii) likely inhabit the project area. No cottontail <br />rabbits were observed during surveys. However, droppings were observed in many areas <br />including the tamarisk thickets along Reed Wash and under greasewood shrubs. <br />Jackrabbits: White - tailed jackrabbits (Lepus townsendii) are likely the most common species; <br />however, black - tailed jackrabbits (Lepus californicus) could occur in the area. Jackrabbit <br />populations are likely very low in this portion of the Grand Valley. No jackrabbits were <br />observed during surveys; however, the habitat is suitable within the project area. <br />3.2 BmDs <br />3.2.1 Neo- tropical/Passerine Species: The Migratory Bird Treaty Act was established in <br />1918 to protect migratory birds, which include birds of prey (raptors) and perching birds <br />(passerines). Birds are an integral part of natural wildlife populations in northwest Colorado. <br />The public, governmental organizations and private industry place a high priority on the <br />protection, preservation and enhancement of avian wildlife populations and essential habitat is <br />found in the project area. Sensitive bird species [bird species of conservation concern (BCC)] <br />potentially affected and evaluated for this project were selected from the following sources <br />including the CDOW, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and BLM. <br />Colorado Division of Wildlife: The CDOW has listed wildlife of special concern in an effort to <br />preserve and maintain populations across their range in Colorado (CDOW 2010b). Some of the <br />species are formally listed by the Wildlife Commission under the state threatened and <br />E <br />