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Martin Marietta Materials <br />Spec -Agg Project <br />the intersection of plane P -6 with the steeper dip for F -1 analyzed is just within the failure envelope, and so, if <br />the foliation dips at 46° in this area, a potential for sliding does exist and should be monitored. <br />The second western wall analyzed in this study, has a dip direction of 120° (Figure 14). The results for this <br />analysis yielded fairly comparable results. There are three pairs of intersecting planes with plunge lines that <br />daylight the slope face, but only two whose plunge lines are steeper than the angle of friction. The plunge of <br />the intersection of discontinuities P1:P6 is just within the failure envelope as is the intersection of P2:F1. <br />This combination of planes has not frequently been found to have potential for failure, but should be <br />continued to be monitored and evaluated in future studies. <br />5.2.4 South Walls <br />As with the north wall and west wall, the southern wall has also been subdivided into separate slopes for <br />analysis: two southwest walls and a southeast wall orientation were selected based on the proposed Martin <br />Marietta (formerly Lafarge) mine plan (Lafarge, 2003). This approach is the same as was used for previous <br />annual reports, in which the southern walls were measured based on configurations on the proposed Martin <br />Marietta mine plan. Figures 15 and 16 present the stereonets for each wall. <br />In the southwest wall, the stereonet shows several pairs of intersecting planes that have plunge lines inclined <br />shallower than the inclination of the slope face, but all are inclined less than the friction angle. Consequently, <br />all pairs of planes are capable of forming wedge blocks, but none of these wedges are likely to be unstable. <br />The stereonet also shows two pairs of intersecting planes that have plunge lines inclined steeper than the <br />friction angle, but just steeper than the inclination of the slope face. As such both these wedges are <br />considered kinematically stable. However, if isolated pairs of planes should intersect with shallower plunge <br />angles due to natural variability, unstable blocks could daylight in the slope face and therefore these two <br />pairs (P4:P6 and P5:P2) should continue to be monitored as the excavation continues. <br />The wedge stability analysis for the southeast wall indicates five pairs of intersecting planes that have plunge <br />lines inclined shallower than the slope face, with two of these (P3:P6) and (F3:P6) being inclined steeper <br />than the friction angle and therefore, failure is possible along these planes. <br />As mentioned previously for the east wall, the individual benches along the south walls with near vertical <br />faces enable additional discontinuities to form potential wedges that may slide during the temporary <br />conditions prior to reclamation. Wedge failures limited to individual benches have been consistently observed <br />in the past along the south walls. <br />In previous annual reports, toppling about discontinuity plane P -1 also existed as another mechanism of <br />potential block movement for the southeast wall. However, as shown on Figure 16 both the slope face and <br />discontinuity plane P -1 no longer share the same basic strike. A review of photographs during previous <br />annual studies does indicate that there are continuous surfaces that form the face of the south wall. <br />However, none of these surfaces appear to be identified as plane P -1, which has an average dip of 76° to <br />the south. <br />The foliation F -1 also strikes in the same general direction as both the southeast slope face and discontinuity <br />plane P -1, although at an overall shallower dip. It is believed that the foliation will prevent large failure <br />surfaces from developing along the south wall. This has been evident in the rock exposures on the south <br />February 13, 2012 Page 12 Lachel & Associates, Inc. <br />Project 11361017.00 ©2012 All Rights Reserved <br />