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Wherever riprap is used as a protective liner in an emergency spillway, a compacted and stabilized <br />earthen plug should be left in place (on the inner side of the spillway) to prevent water from discharging <br />through the emergency spillway until the design water elevation is reached (see Standard Construction <br />Detail #8). <br />WTE -I3 WW I _. <br />1 <br />WCE <br />LRt- <br />V <br />SECT <br />EARTHEN P1 <br />STANDARD CONSTRUCTION DETAIL #8 <br />Sediment Basin Emergency Spillways <br />tMtfANKMtN I NILL I WIN ALUNI3 tMtHA3tNI.T SPILLWAY <br />E t'o-&101- <br />ALA V epw la <br />Al <br />F L71, t- <br />p ^ tf <br />Dimension PI should be 5' minimum. <br />Check the capacity of the emergency spillway. <br />Tables provided in Chapter 11 of the NRCS' Engineering Field Manual are recommended for <br />determining emergency spillway capacity. <br />2. An acceptable alternative is the use of the weir equation: <br />Q = CLH'-5 <br />Where this option is used, the maximum value of C should be 2.8. L is the bottom width of the <br />spillway at the crest, and H is the depth of flow above the spillway crest. Note: Manning's <br />channel equation should not be used to size the spillway crest. However, it should be used to <br />design the outlet channel below the spillway crest. <br />3. The total of the emergency and principal spillway capacities must equal or exceed the required 2 <br />cfs /acre discharge capacity. <br />363- 2134 -008 / April 15, 2000 / Page 55 <br />WEIR <br />LINING <br />CHANNEL <br />DISSIPATER <br />BASIN <br />NO. <br />Z3 <br />FT <br />Z4 <br />F <br />TOP <br />ELEV <br />WTE <br />F <br />CREST <br />ELEV <br />WCE <br />F <br />WIDTH <br />Ww <br />FT <br />RIPRAP <br />SIZE <br />R- <br />RIPRAP <br />THICK. <br />LRt <br />IN <br />Z5 <br />F <br />DEPTH <br />Cd <br />FT <br />LENGTH <br />DI <br />FT <br />WIDTH <br />Dw <br />FT <br />RIPRAP <br />SIZE <br />R- <br />RIPRAP <br />THICK. <br />DRt <br />IN <br />Dimension PI should be 5' minimum. <br />Check the capacity of the emergency spillway. <br />Tables provided in Chapter 11 of the NRCS' Engineering Field Manual are recommended for <br />determining emergency spillway capacity. <br />2. An acceptable alternative is the use of the weir equation: <br />Q = CLH'-5 <br />Where this option is used, the maximum value of C should be 2.8. L is the bottom width of the <br />spillway at the crest, and H is the depth of flow above the spillway crest. Note: Manning's <br />channel equation should not be used to size the spillway crest. However, it should be used to <br />design the outlet channel below the spillway crest. <br />3. The total of the emergency and principal spillway capacities must equal or exceed the required 2 <br />cfs /acre discharge capacity. <br />363- 2134 -008 / April 15, 2000 / Page 55 <br />