Laserfiche WebLink
RULE 2 PERMITS <br />Coal Processing Waste and Non-Coal Processing Waste <br />Not applicable. Colowyo uses dry crushing facility for coal preparation; no coal processing waste, as <br />defined in Rule 1.04 "DEFINITIONS", is produced from any part of the mining operations. <br />Underground Development Waste <br />Not applicable. Colowyo is not conducting an underground operation. <br />Return of Coal Processing Waste to Abandon Workings <br />Not applicable. No coal processing waste as defined in Rule 1.04 "DEFINITIONS", is produced from <br />any part of the Colowyo mining operations. <br />2.05.4 Reclamation Plan <br />The reclamation objective of Colowyo is to restore the mined area to a land use capability which will, be <br />equal to or better than that which currently exists. -The first objectives of all reclamation practices are to <br />stabilize the soils, maintain hydrologic and vegetation resources, and to restore the approximate original <br />contour of the mined area. Ultimately, the areas being mined will be returned to their approximate <br />original use as rangeland with watersheds having their approximate pre-mining character. In general, the <br />long term appearance and usefulness of the mine plan area will be similar to that which would have been <br />encountered prior to any mining. <br />From the beginning planning stages of the Colowyo mine, environmental concerns and reclamation <br />concerns and objectives have been an integral part of the mining and reclamation activities. In 1975, two <br />years prior to the commencement of mining, Colowyo contracted with Colorado State University to <br />conduct reclamation studies to develop methods to reestablish native plant species on disturbed lands, and <br />in particular native shrubs. Also included in these studies were: runoff and sediment plots, mulch plots, <br />fertilizer plots, seeding management practices, individual species seedings, and species combination <br />seedings. The initial and last progress reports on these studies are included in Exhibit 10, Vegetation <br />Information. <br />The attainment of the reclamation goals will be satisfied by the implementation of the reclamation plan <br />described below. Colowyo will combine information from existing baseline conditions with the modern <br />practices of reclamation technology to assure achievement of the reclamation objectives. The pre-mining <br />condition of the permit area has been characterized through the collection of baseline data. After the <br />identification of the pre-mining conditions, mining and reclamation commenced in 1976 according to the <br />following sequence: <br />(1) Removal of topsoil and vegetation <br />(2) Removal of overburden; <br />(3) Extraction of the coal resource; <br />(4) Backfilling, grading, and re-contouring of the surface to its approximate original contour; <br />(5) Reestablishment of surface drainage patterns; <br />(6) Topsoil Replacement; and <br />(7) Revegetation and restoration of the affected land to the pre-mining land use. <br />Such practices are expected to result in land use capabilities and productivity levels equal to or greater <br />than those presently found. <br />Rule 2 Permits 2.05-20 Revision Date: 6/23/08 <br />Revision No.: MR-91