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ame <br />subgrade is smooth and free of debris, grade stakes, angular rocks, roots, branches, vegetation, mud, <br />ice, or frozen material. If the subgrade is determined to be frozen, using the criteria identified in Item <br />3.06. 10 of Section 2200, the CONTRACTOR may either remove and replace the frozen subgrade or <br />wait until subsequent temperature monitoring indicates the fill is unfrozen, at no cost to CC &V. The <br />subgrade shall have no sudden sharp or abrupt changes in grade. <br />B. CONTRACTOR is responsible for maintaining subgrades in a condition satisfactory to <br />CERTIFYING ENGINEER. CONTRACTOR shall protect prepared subgrades, including <br />previously approved subgrade, from weather, construction equipment, or other factors as outlined in <br />Part 3.06 of the SPECIFICATIONS. Subgrade surfaces, including previously approved subgrade, <br />that become softened or otherwise unsuitable for placement of fill, shall be repaired to <br />CERTIFYING ENGINEER's and MANAGER's satisfaction, at no cost to CC &V. <br />C. Prior to placement of fill materials, CONTRACTOR shall scarify all in -situ materials to a depth of 6- <br />inches, moisture condition, and recompact the subgrade. Compactive effort shall be adequate to <br />obtain a minimum of 95 percent of maximum dry density as determined by the standard Proctor test <br />(ASTM D698) for the particular fill material. Moisture conditioning shall be adequate to achieve a <br />uniform moisture and density. In rock areas, the CONTRACTOR shall prepare the subgrade by <br />removing loose rock fragments until competent foundation material is encountered as approved by <br />CERTIFYING ENGINEER. <br />D. If the underlying material is unsuitable to permit proper compaction of the subgrade, <br />CONTRACTOR shall loosen, aerate (or excavate and remove), and recompact the subgrade until the <br />top layer can be compacted as required. The recompacted surface shall then be scarified, as needed, <br />to provide a good bond between the foundation and fill materials. <br />3.06 FILL PLACEMENT: <br />A. The following general guidelines shall be followed except as noted elsewhere in this Section. <br />No fill materials shall be placed until the foundation and subgrade preparations have been <br />completed as specified herein, in Article 3.05 of this Section. The procedures for fill <br />placement shall be approved by MANAGER and CERTIFYING ENGINEER prior to <br />start of fill placement. <br />2. No brush, roots, sod, frozen material, or other deleterious or unsuitable materials shall be <br />incorporated in the fills. The suitability of all materials intended for use in the fill shall be <br />subject to approval by MANAGER and CERTIFYING ENGINEER. Fill placement shall <br />be temporarily stopped by CONTRACTOR due to weather conditions, if materials and <br />installation do not meet the SPECIFICATIONS, at no cost to CC &V. Fill shall not be <br />placed upon frozen material, such as snow or ice. <br />3. If the surface of the prepared foundation or the surface of any layer of the fill is too dry or <br />too smooth to bond properly with the layer of material to be placed thereon, it shall be <br />moisture - conditioned and/or worked with harrow, scarifier, disc, or other suitable equipment <br />to provide a satisfactory bonding surface before fill material is placed thereon. If the surface <br />of the prepared foundation or the rolled surface of any layer is excessively wet for fill <br />materials to be placed thereon, it shall be removed and allowed to dry or worked with a <br />harrow, scarifier, disc, or other suitable equipment to reduce the moisture content to an <br />acceptable level or meet project specifications as determined by MANAGER and <br />CERTIFYING ENGINEER. It shall then be compacted before the next layer of fill <br />Section 02200 Page 7 of 18 September 3, 2008 <br />Earthworks Revision 1 <br />SAPro1ects \112SE CCV CQA \I - Tech Specs \02200.rt.doc <br />