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• Particles coarser than fine sand would not be transported off of the terrace during a 10 -year, 24- <br />hour storm based on most particle size classes plotting within the area of no motion in Figure 4.6 of <br />OSM's publication "Design of Sediment Control Measures for Small Areas in Surface Coal <br />Mining", 1982 (assuming: roughness coefficient 1240, terrace slope 0.01, unit discharge from <br />terrace 0.008 cfs per foot of length). Discharge from the terrace would be filtered by the angular <br />rock on the slope immediately downhill from the terrace and by rock -lined ditches, and then would <br />be diluted by mixing with the runoff from the more than 10 acres of undisturbed areas through <br />which it would pass before leaving the permit area. <br />Stream Channel Reconstruction (Carbon .function Canyon) <br />Carbon Junction Canyon was reconstructed for use as a permanent diversion as detailed below. <br />The work involved a diversion of 1962 feet that was riprap lined and with one culvert crossing <br />under the main access road. The channel itself is 14' wide after lining and varies in depth from 1.9 <br />feet to 2.8 feet for segment 6, including freeboard. <br />Exhibit N within Appendix 2.05 shows that the peak flow for the upper segment (above the junction <br />with the mine access road) is 346 cfs for the 100 year event for a drainage area of 188 acres. This <br />was verified to be correct. This flow was used to design the diversion channel. <br />As seen in the mine plan map and reclamation map, the total distance of the diverted channel is <br />1962 feet. The initial segment (Segment 1) starts at the tributary channel that is a side canyon to the <br />i Carbon Junction Canyon. Shortly downstream from this side canyon, the flows from the diversion <br />enters the main canyon. Also, the side canyon is sufficiently large and rock -lined so that no <br />armoring of this channel is needed. <br />The following table shows the design sections of the diversion channel. The Carbon Junction <br />Canyon Map contains the existing and design cross - sections as well as culvert details and concreted <br />section details. <br />Segment <br />Length (feet) <br />Grade ( %) <br />Comments <br />#1 <br />333 <br />7.3 <br />Lined Section <br />92 <br />436 <br />2.19 <br />Lined Section <br />#3 <br />277 <br />5.31 <br />Lined Section <br />#4 <br />84 <br />16.14 <br />Section in Culvert <br />#5 <br />184 <br />9.78 <br />Lined Section <br />#6 <br />648 <br />2.15 <br />Lined Section <br />Total <br />1962 <br />• <br />Abridged Permit Document 5 -7 Feb 2008 <br />