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• MOUNTAIN BRUSH EXTENDED REFERENCE AREA <br />(Photographs 42-46 in Appendix 5) <br />Cover <br />(Table 10) <br />Native shrubs were most abundant, comprising 66.7 percent toward the total 101.4 percent <br />vegetation cover (all hits). Within this group, Gambel's oak (Quercus gambelii), mountain <br />snowberry and chokecherry were most common, having 34.0, 17.5, and 8.6 percent cover, <br />respectively. Native perennial cool season grasses were the second most abundant group <br />contributing 17.8 percent all-hit vegetation cover, dominated by Agassiz bluegrass (Poa <br />agassizensis) (7.7 percent cover) and elk sedge (Carex geyen) (3.6 percent cover). Native <br />perennial forbs were the third most abundant lifeform contributing 13.8 percent all-hit cover, <br />having numerous species with low percent cover values and no dominant species. Tailcup lupine <br />(Lupinus caudatus), American vetch (Vicia americana), and western yarrow (Achillea lanulosa) <br />had the highest percent cover values of this group (2.5, 2.3, and 2.0 percent, respectively). <br />Total average vegetation cover, for first hits, was 72.9 percent. Total average vegetation cover, <br />for all hits, was 101.4 percent. Standing dead, litter, bare soil, and rock each had 1.4, 14.7, 10.7, <br />and 0.3 percent cover, respectively (first hits). Average species density was 30.7 species per 100 <br />sq.m. <br />Production <br />(Table 11) <br />Total average production was 863.6 Ibs per acre. Native perennial cool season grasses <br />contributed the most with an average production of 515.7 Ibs per acre. Native perennial forbs <br />contributed 324.8 Ibs per acre. Native annual and biennial forbs, introduced annual and biennial <br />forbs and introduced annual grasses were also present, each with less than 11 pounds per acre. <br />SAGEBRUSH EXTENDED REFERENCE AREA <br />(Photographs 47-52 in Appendix 5) <br />Cover <br />(Table 12) <br />Native shrubs were the most abundant lifeform in the Sagebrush Extended Reference Area, <br />making up 41.5 percent toward the total 77.7 percent vegetation cover (all hits). Within this <br />group, big sagebrush and mountain snowberry were most common, having 20.1 and 18.6 percent <br />all-hit cover, respectively. Native perennial forbs were the second most abundant group <br />contributing 18.8 percent all-hit cover, comprised by numerous species with low percent cover <br />values and lacking dominant species. Tailcup lupine and arrowleaf balsamroot (Balsamorhiza <br />• sagittata) had the highest percent cover values of the native perennial forbs (3.4 and 3.3 percent <br />all-hit cover respectively). Native perennial cool season grasses were the third most common life <br />10