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WELD COUNTY, COLORADO, SOUTHERN PART <br />percent weathered shale chips; calcareous; moderately alkaline; <br />gradual wavy boundary- <br />C2r-13 inches; calcareous clayey shale. <br />Typically these soils have free carbonates at the surface. Depth to <br />shale ranges from 10 to 20 inches. <br />The A horizon has hue of IOYR or 25Y, value of 5 or 6 dry and 3 or 4 <br />moist, and chroma of 2 or 4. The C horizon has hue of IOYR or 2.5Y. It <br />is commonly clay that is 40 to 45 percent clay. <br />Nelson series <br />The Nelson series consists of moderately deep, well <br />drained soils that formed in residuum from soft calcare- <br />ous sandstone. Nelson soils are on plains. Slopes are 0 to <br />9 percent. <br />Nelson soils are similar to Kim, Otero, Tassel, and <br />Thedalund soils and are near the Olney soils. Kim, Otero <br />and Olney soils are deep. Tassel soils have sandstone <br />between 10 and 20 inches. Thedalund soils are more than <br />18 percent clay in the C, horizon. <br />Typical pedon of Nelson fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent <br />slopes, 2,000 feet south and 2,450 feet east of northwest <br />corner sec. 17, T. 6 N., It. 66 W. <br />Ap-0 to 9 inches; light brownish gray (10YR 612) fine sandy loam, dark <br />grayish brown (10YR 4/2) moist; weak medium subangular blocky <br />structure parting to moderate fine granular; slightly hard, very fria- <br />ble; calcareous; moderately alkaline; abrupt smooth boundary. <br />Clea-9 to 30 inches; light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) fine sandy loam, olive <br />brown (2.5Y 4/4) moist; massive; hard, very friable; some visible <br />lime occuring as concretions and in fine seams and filaments; cal- <br />careous; moderately alkaline; gradual wavy boundary- <br />C2r-30 inches; soft calcareous sandstone. <br />Typically these soils have free carbonates at the surface. Depth to <br />soft sandstone ranges from 20 to 40 inches- Content of rock fragments <br />ranges from 0 to 10 percent. <br />'The A horizon has hue of IOYR or 2.5Y, value of 5 or 6 dry and 3 or 4 <br />moist, and chroma of 2 or 3, The C horizon has hue of ioYR or 2.5Y. It <br />is fine sandy loam or sandy loam- <br />Nunn series <br />The Nunn series consists of deep, well drained soils <br />that formed in mixed alluvium and eotian deposits. Nunn <br />soils are on terraces, alluvial fans, and smooth plains. <br />Slopes are 0 to 3 percent. <br />Nunn soils are similar to the Altvan and Dacono soils <br />and are near the Colombo, Tort Collins, Haverson, and <br />Weld soils. Altvan and Dacono soils have a sand and <br />gravel C horizon at a depth of 20 to 40 inches. Colombo <br />and Iaverson soils lack a B horizon. Fort Collins soils are <br />less than 35 percent clay in the B horizon. Weld soils have <br />an abrupt textural boundary between the A and B <br />horizons. <br />Typical pedon of Nunn clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, <br />400 feet north and. 1,040 feet east of southwest corner <br />sec. 22, T. 6 N-, R. 66 W. <br />Ap-A to 9 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) clay loam; very dark gray- <br />ish brown (10YR 3/2) moist; moderate fine granular structure; <br />slightly hard, friable; noncalcareous; mildly alkaline; clear smooth <br />boundary. <br />71 <br />112t--9 to 19 inches; light brownish gray (IOYR 612) heavy clay loam, <br />dark grayish brown (10YR 4/2) moist; moderate fine prismatic <br />structu m parting to moderate fine subangular blocky; very hard, <br />firm; common moderately thick clay films on faces of peds; noncal- <br />careous; mildly alkaline,; clear wavy boundary. <br />1`13-49 to 23 inches; light brownish gray (10YR 612) heavy clay loam, <br />dark grayish brown (IOYR 4/2) moist; moderate medium prismatic <br />structure parting to weak fine subangular blocky; hard, friable; cal- <br />careous; mildly alkaline; clear wavy boundary. <br />C1ca---23 to 29 inches; light brownish gray (10YR 6/2) clay loam, dark <br />grayish brown (10YR 4/2) moist; weak coarse prismatic structure <br />parting to weak medium subangular blocky; slightly hard, very fria- <br />ble; some visible lime in fine seams and filaments; calcareous; <br />moderately alkaline; clear wavy boundary. <br />C2ca-29 to (A inches; brown (IOYR 5/3) sandy loam, dark brown (10YR <br />4/3) moist; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; soft, very fria- <br />ble; some visible lime in fine filaments; calcareous; moderately al- <br />kaline. <br />'Thickness of the solum ranges from 17 to 33 inches. Coarse fragments <br />make up as much as 10 percent of the solum. Depth to free carbonates <br />ranges from 12 to 2) inches. <br />The A horizon has hue of MY R or 25Y, value of 4 or 5 dry and 2 or 3 <br />moist., and chroma of 2 or 3. It is clay town, loam, or loamy sand- The <br />B2t. horizon is commonly heavy clay loam that is 35 to 40 percent, clay. <br />Olney series <br />The Olney series consists of deep, well drained soils <br />that formed in alluvium. Olney soils are on plains. Slopes <br />are 0 to 5 percent. <br />Olney soils are similar to the Fort Collins and Vona <br />soils and are near the Kim, Nelson, Otero, and Thedalund <br />soils. Fort Collins soils are less than 35 percent fine and <br />coarser sand in the B horizon. Vona soils are less than 18 <br />percent clay in the B horizon.. Nelson and Thedalund soils <br />have sandstone and shale between 20 and 40 inches. <br />Typical pedon of Olney fine sandy loam, 0 to I percent <br />slopes, 1,320 feet north and 284 feet east of southwest <br />corner sec. 28, T. 6 N., R. 66 W. <br />Ap-0 to 10 inches; grayish brown (10YR 5/2) fine sandy loam, dark <br />grayish brown (10YR 4/2) moist; weak fine granular structure; <br />slightly hard, very friable; nonraleareous; mildly alkaline; abrupt <br />smooth boundary. <br />132t-10 to 20 inches; yellowish brown (10YR 514) sandy clay loam, dark <br />yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) moist; moderate medium prismatic <br />stricture parting to moderate fine subangular hlocky; hard, friable; <br />common moderately thick clay films on fares of peds; noncalcarenus; <br />mildly alkaline; clear wavy boundary. <br />Baca 20 to 25 inches; very pale brown (10YR 7/3) sandy clay loam, <br />brown (10YR 513) moist; moderate coarse prismatic structure; <br />slightly hard, very friable; some visible lime occiuing in fine to <br />medium seams and soft masses; calcareous; moderately alkaline-, <br />gradual smooth boundary. <br />Cca--25 to 60 inches; very pale brown (10YR M) fine sandy loam, pale <br />brown (10YR 6/3) moist; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; <br />slightly hard, very friable; some visible time in fine to medium <br />threads and seams; calcareous; moderately alkaline. <br />Thickness of the solum ranges from 17 to .30 inches. Coarse fragments <br />make up as much as 15 percent of the solum. Depth to free carbonates <br />ranges from 10 to 24 inches. <br />'rhe A horizon has hue of 10Y K or 2.5Y value of 5 or 6 dry and 3 to 5 <br />moist, and chroma of 2 or 3. It is fine sandy.loani or loamy sand. The <br />132t horizon is commonly sandy clay loam, but clay content ranges from <br />18 to 30 percent.