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• <br />• <br /> <br />drainage well drill sites with 2.3 miles of <br />temporary road construction. <br />• Proposed on 160-acre modification: Two <br />methane drainage well drill sites with one- <br />tenth mile of road construction. <br />COC-56447 <br />• Proposed on lease: approximately 240 feet <br />temporary road construction in IRA. <br />COC-67232 <br />• Proposed on IRA portion of lease: MDWs on <br />8 locations. <br />Road construction activities associated with <br />methane drainage wells proposed in the West Elk <br />IRA may be constructed or reconstructed because <br />they are excepted from the prohibitions of the <br />RACR under Exception No. 7. <br />The rationale for applying the exception from the <br />RACR is as follows: <br />Exception No. 7 - A road is needed in conjunction <br />with the continuation, extension, renewal of a <br />mineral lease on lands that were under lease as of <br />January 12, 2001... Such road construction or <br />reconstruction must be conducted in a mamier that <br />minimizes effects on surface resources, prevents <br />unnecessary or unreasonable surface disturbance <br />and complies with all lease requirements, land and <br />resource management plan direction, regulations, <br />and laws. Roads constructed or reconstructed <br />pursuant to this paragraph must be obliterated when <br />no longer needed for the purposes of the lease.... <br />• The roads to access methane drainage wells <br />are needed for coal mining operations and <br />continuation of leases on lands that were under <br />lease as of January 12, 2001. <br />• Exception applies to proposed road <br />construction associated with methane drainage <br />wells on all IRA lands included in the federal <br />coal leases C-1362 and COC-56447 on which <br />operations are proposed. <br />The need for proposing operations on the federal <br />coal leases that overlap with the IRA is based upon <br />the configuration of the mining operations, meeting <br />MSHA approval for the mine ventilation plan <br />(which includes having adequate methane drainage <br />facilities), functionality of the mine ventilation <br />system, and limitations on using directional drilling <br />because of overburden thickness. <br />General mining operations for recovering the E <br />Seam reserves at the West Elk Mine include <br />developing longwall panels which are oriented in a <br />southeast to northwesterly direction. Mining these <br />panels would occur from southeast to northwest. <br />The configuration of the mine plan in federal coal <br />reserves is reviewed by the BLM to ensure that <br />maximum economic recovery of the coal resource <br />occurs. Thus, the projected mine plan is configured <br />to ensure that all recoverable reserves are included. <br />Based on experience mining B Seam reserves at <br />other parts of the West Elk Mine, MDWs work <br />most efficiently when placed on the "tailgate" side <br />of the longwall panel where the fresh air traveling <br />across the longwall face is drawn in to the return <br />ventilation system. If MDWs are not placed in this <br />manner, then the ventilation system `fights' with <br />them and makes them less efficient, which leads to <br />reduced capacity to regulate the amount of methane <br />in the workings leading to safety concerns and <br />operational downtime. For the E Seam reserves, to <br />maximize efficiency, the MDWs are placed on the <br />north side of the planned longwall panels where the <br />tailgate for each panel will lie. The alignment of the <br />longwall panels and need to place MDWs near the <br />tailgate side requires that these facilities be placed <br />in the IRA. <br />Spacing requirements for MDWs of 750 feet are <br />currently directed by MSHA based on anticipated <br />mine conditions as submitted in a Mine Ventilation <br />Plan provided by MCC, as is the need for additional <br />ventilation at the beginning of a longwall panel <br />which is also the limit of recoverable E Seam coal <br />reserves. The development and implementation of a <br />mine ventilation plan requires several steps as <br />outlined below: <br />Conceptual mine plans are developed to recover the <br />mineable coal deposit. <br />Ventilation layouts are then applied to the mine <br />plans and are used to help distinguish the most <br />feasible plan to meet the following criteria: <br />• Provide for the health and safety of all miners; <br />• Comply with the Federal Coal Mine Safety <br />Standards (30 CFR Part 75). The Department <br />of Labor is charged with enforcing these <br />laws/standards. MSHA represents the <br />Department of Labor in the field by physically <br />inspecting each mine; and <br />• Provide ventilation for the safe production of <br />coal in today's competitive market place. <br />Deer Creek Ventilation Shaft and E Seam Methane Drainage Wells FEIS <br />S-9 <br />