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. Introduction <br />Sediment Pond 010 is located in the NE/4 of Section 8, Township 5 North, <br />Range 87 West, o£ the 6"' P.M. along Annand Draw, an ephemeral tributary to <br />Grassy Creek (see Exhibit 20-2, Poatmining Topography Map). The purposo of <br />this pontl and embankment is control of runoff and sediment from the mining <br />disturbance area located almost 5,000 feet to the south. The embankment was <br />constructed with a horizontal drainage system. A toe drain was installed <br />that will collect the water and discharge it below the toe of the embankment. <br />Pond 010 was originally designed and constructed in 1996. The SEDCAD+ <br />computer model was used to estimate storm event runoff from the 10-year, 25- <br />year and 100-year, 24-hour storm events. The original design evaluated a <br />land condition based on the maximum amount of disturbance (approximately 41 <br />percent of watershed disturbed). The original (1996) design met or exceeded <br />the design and performance criteria of Rules 4.05.6 and 4.05.9. <br />Specifically, the design adhered to the following requirements: <br />• Provide storage and treatment for runoff from the 10-year, 24-hour <br />storm event to assure compliance with receiving water quality standards <br />' in accordance with Rule 4.05.6 (3)(a). <br />• • Provide storage for the 10-year, 24-hour storm event without <br /> discharging through the emergency spillway in accordance with Rule <br /> 4.05.9 (2)(b). <br /> • Provide an emergency spillway capable of passin g runoff from the 25- <br /> year, 24-hour storm event in accordance with Rule 4.05.9 {2)(e){ii). <br /> • In addition, the design included a non-clogging dewatering device and <br /> principal spillway that will provide adequate detention time for the <br /> 10-year, 24-hour storm event and still allow a method to dewater the <br /> pond down to the 100 percent sediment storage level in a reason able <br /> amount of time. <br />The contributing watershed is approximately 940 acres - mining activities <br />disturbed approximately 41 percent of the total area (see Exhibit 12-1, <br />Operations Plan and Exhibit 20-2, Postmining Topography Map). Seneca Coal <br />Company (SCC) re-evaluated sediment storage requirements as part of TR-30 <br />because several of the original design assumptions and permit conditions are <br />no longer appropriate or applicable (e.g., land condition, sediment yield). <br />The TR-30 hydrology and sedimentology demonstration utilizes a watershed <br />condition based on the August 2006 landscape (see Exhibit 13-4B, Pond 010 <br />Existing Watershed Conditions August 2006). This is an appropriate approach <br />because all coal resource removal activities have ceased and most disturbed <br />areas within the watershed are reclaimed and successfully revegeta ted (see <br />TR-30 13-3A.1 Revised 11/06 <br />