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• r <br /> SUMMARY <br /> At the request of the MSHA Denver Field Office, a rock stability evaluation <br /> of the Pikeview quarry was conducted on September 17. 1986. The mine <br /> operator was excavating at the toe of a steeply dipping bedded limestone <br /> deposit. An immediate recommendation is to terminate the practice of <br /> undercuttin (thereby ay i e eep y dipping Ya ing planes o <br /> �ithis lj*r+estone deAosi A long-term reco m nae anon is to begin quarrying <br /> operations near the ridge line west of the present quarry. then advance the <br /> quarry face in a north-south direction along the limestone-granite contact. <br /> GENERAL INFORMATION AND OBSERVATIONS <br /> The Pikeview quarry (ID No. 05-01443) is owned and operated by the Castle <br /> Concrete Company. This limestone quarry is located along the eastern slope <br /> of the Rampart Range a few miles north of Colorado Springs at the western <br /> end of the Garden of the Gods Road. <br /> The sedimentary beds of this quarry were geologically uplifted and <br /> subjected to contact metamorphism by the intrusion of the Pikes Peak <br /> Granite. As a result, these bedded deposits strike generally north-south <br /> and dip steeply toward the east. Some of' these slightly undulating <br /> limestone beds, as measured by Brunton Compass during this survey, dip from <br /> about 47 degrees to about 53 degrees toward the eat. The north-sou <br /> trending Rampart Range Fault occurs within this quarry operation. The <br /> fractured joint system near the Rampart Range Fault dips about 74 degrees <br /> toward the west. <br /> The Pikes Peak Granite, a massive coarsely crystalline red to pink granite <br /> is reported to occur at the surface on the ridge immediately west of the <br /> present quarry operations. Therefore. the contact between the bedded <br /> limestone formation and the massive granite intrusive is located somewhere <br /> between the quarry and the crest of this ridge. <br /> Benches presently excavated in the limestone beds have undercut the <br /> eastward dipping bedding planes; thereby, daylighting the limestone beds. <br /> These limestone beds dip at an angle greater than the angle of repose for <br /> rubblized limestone and also are subjected to freeze-thaw weathering <br /> cycles. <br /> CONCLUSIONS <br /> If the final west quarry wall is excavated in the steeply dipping limestone <br /> beds as currently practiced, an eventual total failure of the entire west <br /> wall can be expected. The combination of undercut. steeply dipping beds; <br /> edding eparations; and freeze-thaw cycles can be expected to <br /> produce this eventual quarry wall failure. <br />