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Chapter 3 <br />managed to maintain viable populations of <br />existing nativE; and desired non-native <br />vertebrate species within the planning area. The <br />1982 planning regulations provided guidance <br />for implementation of NFMA and directed <br />forests to select Management Indicator Species <br />(MIS) as a method to 1) establish explicit <br />Forest Plan objectives for wildlife and fish <br />habitat, 2) analyze the degree to which the <br />Forest Plan. alternatives meet those objectives, <br />and 3) monitor the effects of Forest Plan <br />implementation (36CFR 219.19). <br />In May 2005 the GMUG Forest Supervisor <br />issued. an ainendinent that, in part, revised the <br />list of Management Indictor Species (MIS). <br />This list revision was completed under the <br />authority and guidance provided in 36 CFR <br />219.19 (1982 Rule). Also as part of this <br />amendment, trae GMUG used authority <br />provided in 36 CFR 219.14(f) in the 2005 <br />Planning Rule (2005 Rule) to make monitoring <br />of MIS populations discretionary. However, on <br />March 30, 201)7 the Forest Service was <br />enjoined by the 9th Circuit District Court from <br />implementation of the 2005 Rule. That ruling <br />invalidated the authority provided by 36 CRF <br />219.14(f). <br />Revising the GMUG list of MIS was completed <br />under authorities provided in the 1982 Rule <br />and, therefore, remains valid and in effect. <br />However, since the 2005 Rule has been <br />enjoined and, therefore, authority granted in 36 <br />CFR 219.14(f) invalidated, the GMUG has <br />reinstated MIS requirements per the 1982 <br />planning regulations to~ monitor both habitat <br />and populations. Regardless of the planning <br />rule in effect, the GMUG has considered and <br />will continue to consider the "best available <br />science" in forest and project level planning, <br />including data and analysis needs for MIS. <br />The scope of analysis for MIS is determined by <br />forest plan management direction, specifically, <br />its standards and guidelines (Chapter II) and <br />monitoring direction (Chapter IV). The GMUG <br />Forest Plan establishes monitoring and <br />evaluation requirements that employ both <br />habitat capability relationships and, at the <br />appropriate scale, population data. The analysis <br />completed for this project examined how the <br />project directly, indirectly, and cumulatively <br />affects selected MIS habitat and populations <br />and how these local. effects could influence <br />Forest-wide habitat and population trends. <br />Further, the analysis indicates that the project <br />contributes to meeting Forest Plan direction. as <br />it relates to MIS. <br />In March 2005, an EA/DN was prepared to <br />amend the GMUG Forest Plan to address MIS <br />and monitoring (USDA FS 2005a). The <br />amendment revises the MIS list in the Forest <br />Plan to the following species: elk, Abert's <br />squirrel, Brewer's sparrow, northern goshawk, <br />Merriam's wild turkey, pine (American) <br />marten, red-naped sapsucker and common trout <br />(Table 3-10). The amendment also revises <br />language in Forest Direction and Standards <br />arzd Guidelines for Management Areas in the <br />Forest Plan, and the Monitoring Plan. The <br />revised language eliminated the project or <br />forest-level requirement to monitor population <br />numbers or trends. <br />Of the MIS, five have been identified to occur <br />or have habitat in the project area, including: <br />elk, Merriam's wild turkey, red-naped <br />sapsucker, American marten and northern <br />goshawk. Abert's squirrel and Brewer's <br />sparrow or their habitat do not occur within or <br />adjacent to the analysis area; therefore, these <br />species would not be affected. Stream habitats <br />in the project area do not support Colorado <br />River cutthroat trout, rainbow, or brown trout <br />(common trout) due to their inherent high <br />sediment loads and intermittent stream flows <br />(Figure 5). <br />There are 74 acres of spruce fir habitat suitable <br />to support pine marten (American marten) in <br />the project area; however, the habitat is isolated <br />and marginal (Figure 9). Because spruce-fir <br />habitat makes up a very small percentage of the <br />project area (1.2 percent) and would receive <br />minimal surface disturbance, the proposed <br /> <br />• <br />• <br />92 Deer Creek Ventilation Shaft and E Seam Methane Drainage Wells FEIS <br />