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3.1.1 Arsenic <br />The arsenic concentrations in seven of the sampled wells exceeded the PDWS in either the April or July 2006 sampling <br />events. The soils in the area are known to have higher natural concentrations of arsenic. All of the samples collected <br />except in November and December of 2005 were reported as total arsenic. With the heavier sediment loading in the <br />samples, the arsenic levels that exceeded PDWS are likely caused from the sediment in the samples. November and <br />December 2005 samples were reported as dissolved arsenic samples. There was no exceedance of the PDWS for <br />arsenic in the November or December of 2005 sampling events. . <br />Arsenic <br />• We lls (CRM W) Site/ <br /> 01 02 04 05 06 07 09 16 40 41 42 Grou <br />Oct-05 U 0.007 0.003 ----- 0.003 0.006 ----- ----- 0.005 0.004 ----- 0.0047 <br />Nov-05 U ---- U ---- U ---- ---- ---- ---- U ---- ---- <br />Dec-05 U ---- U ---- U ---- ----- ----- ---- U ----- ---- <br />Apr-06 0.014 ---- 0.13 ---- 0.02 ---- ----- ----- ---- 0.0093 ----- 0.0433 <br />Jul-06 0.0043 0.014 0.0032 ---- 0.01 0.015 ----- ----- 0.013 0.0033 ----- 0.0090 <br />Oct-06 0.0047 ---- 0.0057 ---- 0.0075 ---- ---- ---- ---- U ---- 0.0060 <br />Average 0.0077 0.0105 0.0355 ---- 0.0101 0.0105 ---- ---- 0.0090 0.0055 ---- 0.0094 <br />Stnd Dev. 0.0055 0.0049 0.0630 ---- 0.0072 0.0064 ---- ---- 0.0057 0.0033 ---- 0.0231 <br />Baseline 0.013 0.015 0.099 0.000 0.017 0.017 0.000 0.000 0.015 0.009 0.000 0.032 <br />The average arsenic level for the entire site is 0.01 mg/L with a standard deviation of 0.02. Based on the groundwater <br />sampling plan approved by the DMG, a site wide average may be used plus 1 standard deviation to establish <br />background levels. This will establish a site wide baseline arsenic level of 0.03 mg/L. <br />3.1.2 Nitrate <br />Nitrate concentrations exceeded PDWS consistently from October 2005 through October 2006 sampling events. The <br />nitrate concentrations ranged from non-detection in one sample to a maximum of 70.3 mg/L. The majority of the <br />samples were over the PDWS of 10 mg/L. Nitrate concentration in the outlying wells (CRMW01, CRMW02, CRMW07, <br />and CRMW40) show increased concentration levels in the Fall months and the lowest concentration levels of nitrate in <br />the Spring months. See Appendix A3 for a graphical representation of the nitrate concentrations. There is a noticeable <br />increase in nitrate levels from the Fall of 2005 to the Fall of 2006. All four of the above mentioned wells are directly <br />downgradient of areas that were actively farmed with vegetable crops in 2006. However, CRMW06 is located <br />approximately'/a of a mile downgradient of CRMW40 and CRMW07 and from any cultivated crops shows a nitrate spike <br />in July. The average nitrate concentration of these four wells from October 2005 to October 2006 is 23.0 mg/L. <br />The monitoring wells (CRMW04, CRMW06, and CRMW42) all show a slight decline in nitrate concentrations over the <br />sampling period. The nitrate concentrations of these three wells are relatively lower over the past year than the outlying <br />wells mentioned above. CRMW04 and CRMW42 are located at the far west edge of the mining area with predominately <br />non-cultivated land located immediately upgradient of them. The average nitrate concentration of these two wells is 8.9 <br />mg/L. <br />CRMW06 is located downgradient of the former Yokooji property that has been partially mined. This site had cultivated <br />crops prior to October 2005 and includes the mining area south of Weld County Road 6'/a, north of Weld County Road 6, <br />west of Weld County Road 27, and east of Highway 85. The highest nitrate level in CRMW06 was recorded in October <br />2005. The concentration levels decreased until March of 2006 when they began to rise and peak around July of 2006. <br />Between July and October 2006 the concentration level of nitrate dropped to the lowest concentration in this well. The <br />Annual 2006 Sampling Event -Lupton Lakes -2- January 2007 <br />