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<br />1 Hole 2-7M is apparently more sensitive to room-and-pillar mining. The water level in this hole <br />has been dropping since mid-1987 when room-and-pillar mining approached to within about 700 <br />feet. This area was mined past in June 1988 and the water level has continued to drop, although <br />no monitor holes were intercepted underground. In April 1990, LW3 was mined past this location. <br />' The March 1990 water level had dropped beyond our measurement capability and remained so <br />during this monitoring period. Longwall panel 4 was mined past this location in August 1991. <br />' The hydrographs of the °lower sandstone facies" are designated by the letter 'L' following the <br />hole number. The original hole 2-17L was plugged in early fall 1985 as it was feared the mine <br />would intercept it. As it fumed out, the hole was never encountered in the workings. As required <br />by CMLRD, a new hole was drilled and completed in the "lower sandstone facies". From the time <br />the new hole was completed, the water levels in this hole have fallen. During May 1986, mining <br />t in gate road 2nd East intercepted an exploration hole, (21012-9) that had been drilled in 1978. <br />This hole had been plugged with heavy mud but leaked from both the mine roof and floor when <br />' the hole was intercepted. Water flow from the hole in the roof was about 3 gpm (gallons per <br />minute) and was plugged with a packer. The flow from the hole in the floor was on the order of <br />1 gpm and was plugged by pumping an expanding grout into the hole. This exploration hole is <br />located about 1500 feet from 2-17L and the leak in the floor may have reduced the piezometric <br />pressure in the °lower sandstone facies' at 2-17L. During March of 1987, another exploration <br />' hole (21012-10) was intercepted by mining in gate road 3rd East. This hole also leaked at about <br />the same rate from roof and floor. The hole in the roof was plugged with expanding foam grout. <br />The hole in the floor was plugged with Portland Cement pumped down a one inch line to about <br />100 feet. The leaks in both 21012-9 and 21012-10 are probably responsible for the fall in water <br />levels detected at 2-17L during the fourth water year. Mining of LW-1 approached to within 500 <br />feet of this hole in February 1988. During this monitoring period, the water level remained beyond <br />the capability of the monitoring equipment (deeper than 300 feet). Perhaps the combination of <br />' leaking exploration holes and floor cracking as coal was removed by the longwall have reduced <br />the piezometric pressure enough to drop the water level below 300 feet. Monitoring of this hole <br />will continue to see 'rf it recovers. <br />Monitor holes 2-7L and TW2-7L are on the same location and apparently also responded to the <br />' two leaking exploration holes. Longwall panel 3 was mined past this location in April 1990 and <br />the water level has since dropped below 300 feet. Longwall panel 4 was mined past this location <br />in August 1991. The water level in these two holes remained below 300 feet during this <br />' monitoring period. <br /> <br />' 10 <br />1 <br />