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<br />R. G. OTTO & ASSOCIATES <br />~d'#; <br />4. CONCLUSIONS <br />I. Ground Water Studies. <br />A.~~ Ground water concentrations of all parameter=_, as <br />measured at a well location downslope of the <br />Schwartzwalder Mine waste rock piles were within the <br />range of observed (total recoverable) natural surface <br />water concentrations upstream of the waste rock piles <br />with the exception of uranium levels. <br />B. Uranium concentrations in the ground water never <br />exceeded the Colorado Water Quality Standard and, <br />on average, were <15% of the Standard Value of <br />59 uqm/1. Copper was present in the ground mater <br />at concentrations exceeding the Colorado Water <br />Quality Standard of 5 uqm/1. Surface water <br />concentrations (natural) upstream of the waste rock <br />piles also exceeded the Water Quality Staada:•d. <br />C. Observed trace metals concentrations in conjunction <br />with empirical considerations relating to the, <br />location and surface area of the remaining waste rock <br />pile, the grain size of the waste rock relative to that <br />of natural soils that underlay the pile, the water <br />retention capacity (moisture potential) of the waste <br />rock and the natural precipitation patterns in the <br />area do not support as expansion or contiauat.ioa of <br />ground water studies for purposes of assessing waste <br />rock pile impacts. <br />II. Surface Water Studies. <br />A. Detailed cross pile comparisons of surface water <br />conductivity, pH, and concentrations of sulfate, <br />arsenic, barium, boron, cadmium, copper, leacl, silver, <br />mercury, selenium, uranium, radium-226 and ra~.dium-228 <br />demonstrate conclusively that the waste rock piles <br />are having no detectable long-term impact on the <br />water quality of Ralston Czeek. <br />B. The data is equivocal with regard to seasonal. <br />uranium concentrations. The extended series of monthly <br />cross-pile comparisons (18) of uranium level=_~ made is <br />conjunction with the Radioactive Materials License <br />Monitoring Program do not indicate any changes. <br />However, seasonal comparisons (5) made specifically for <br />~` purposes of this study suggest a slight, croe.s-pile <br />~ rise during the late summer, low flow period. Different <br />sampling locations used in the two studies at~d <br />4~ <br />