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<br />Ron Thompson <br />Page 2 <br />January 16, 1998 <br />~~ <br />shows no change when compared to PRS-2 quality. A slight increase in surface water quantity <br />downstream of the mine would no[ be considered a negative impact unless a water right was injured. <br />Two surface water stations are monitored on Ciruela Canyon. CCS-I is located over SW I longwall panel <br />which was mined in the late 1980's. Some Flows were recorded prior to the late 1980's. Only one Flow <br />event at this site has been recorded (1994) since that time. It is possible that during low flow periods. <br />surface water Flow has been impacted due to subsidence, resulting in loss of surface water Flows to [he <br />subsided alluvium and overburden. However, field inspection indicates no visual evidence of subsidence <br />along the stream channel itself. Water monitoring continues under the current plan and should help <br />determine whether subsidence impacts exist a[ this site or whether the lack of monitored flow events is <br />more a function of the ephemeral nature of the stream. The downstream site on Ciruela Canyon (CCS-2) <br />registered flows during February and March, caused mainly by runoff and mine dewatering [o Ciruela <br />Canyon through the Pond 2 treatment facilities. After this time, mine water discharge ceased and no Flow <br />events were recorded. <br />Ground WaterOuantitx <br />Drawdown estimates of bedrock water levels due to mining and subsidence were estimated in the permit to <br />be one foot at up to 2. I miles (I 1,088 feet). Review of the average depth-to-water readings for coal and <br />overburden wells to the north of the mined area indicate drawdowns may be substantially more than <br />predicted (Table A). Declines in overburden well NM-20 of over 80 feet are noted, 130 feet in NM-21 <br />completed in the coal, and 165 feet in overburden well NM-22. <br />Table A <br />Well Zone of <br />Completion Distance from <br />mined area Average depth <br />to water 1994 Average depth <br />to water 1995 Average depth <br />to water 1996 <br />NM-20 Overbrdn 6000 ft 275 ft 320 ft 357 ft <br />NM-21 Coal 4000 ft 664 ft 796 ft N/A <br />NM-22 Overbrdn 10,000 ft 268 ft 374 ft 436 ft <br />Additionally, SF-2, completed in the overburden to the southeast of the mined area has shown over 350 <br />feet of decline benveen 1994 and 1996. <br />It would appear that mining has impacted that bedrock ground water levels beyond what was predicted in <br />the probable hydrologic consequences section of the permit. Over 165 feet of drawdown has apparently <br />occurred at 10,000 ft from the mined area. <br />Alluvial water levels, as indicated in wells PAW-5 upstream of the mine and PAW-6 downstream of the <br />mine continue to show normal variation due to seasonal inFluences and no impact to alluvial water levels <br />can be identified at this time. <br />Ground Water Quality <br />